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Nevada Car Insurance Laws: Minimum Coverage, Penalties and SR-22

Nevada car insurance law: minimum liability limits, fault or no-fault, uninsured motorist coverage, proof of insurance, penalties for driving uninsured, SR-22, title and registration.

Quick answers for Nevada

Minimum coverage required
Nevada requires 25/50/20 liability coverage: $25,000 for bodily injury or death of one person, $50,000 for bodily injury or death of two or more people in one crash, and $20,000 for property damage. NRS 485.185; Nevada DMV, Insurance Requirements
At-fault or no-fault
Nevada is a fault-based (tort) state: the required auto insurance is "for the payment of tort liabilities arising from the maintenance or use of the motor vehicle," meaning the driver responsible for a crash is liable for the resulting injuries and damage. NRS 485.185
Driving without insurance
Driving without insurance, or without evidence of insurance in the vehicle, is a misdemeanor with a fine of $600 to $1,000 per violation (reduced to $100 for a first violation if the person obtains a policy by sentencing); NRS 485.187(3)-(4); Nevada DMV, Insurance: Penalties & Fines
SR-22 filing
An SR-22 is a certificate of financial responsibility that the insurer files with the DMV; the insurer must notify the DMV immediately if coverage is dropped. Nevada DMV, Insurance (SR-22 Insurance; Penalties & Fines); NRS 485.187

Last verified: 2026-10-27

Required coverage

Minimum coverage requiredNevada requires 25/50/20 liability coverage: $25,000 for bodily injury or death of one person, $50,000 for bodily injury or death of two or more people in one crash, and $20,000 for property damage. Owners must continuously carry this insurance from an insurer licensed and approved in Nevada while the vehicle is registered or present in the state; out-of-state insurance is not accepted, and the registered owner must be a named insured on the policy.
Out-of-state policies and named insured: https://dmv.nv.gov/insurance.htm
At-fault or no-faultNevada is a fault-based (tort) state: the required auto insurance is "for the payment of tort liabilities arising from the maintenance or use of the motor vehicle," meaning the driver responsible for a crash is liable for the resulting injuries and damage.
Source: NRS 485.185
Uninsured motorist coverageUninsured motorist coverage (including hit-and-run) must be included in every auto liability policy, at no less than the 25/50 bodily injury minimums, unless a named insured rejects it in writing on an insurer form describing the coverage being rejected. If rejected, it is not added at renewal unless the named insured requests it in writing.
Source: NRS 690B.020
Proof of insuranceEvidence of insurance must be kept in the vehicle at all times and shown on demand to a peace officer or DMV representative; it may be shown electronically, and showing it on a device does not give consent to access other contents of the device. Nevada Evidence of Insurance (printed card or mobile device) is required to register a vehicle. Coverage must be validated electronically by the insurer through Nevada's insurance verification program (NV LIVE).
Electronic validation: https://dmv.nv.gov/insurance.htm

Driving without insurance and SR-22

Driving without insuranceDriving without insurance, or without evidence of insurance in the vehicle, is a misdemeanor with a fine of $600 to $1,000 per violation (reduced to $100 for a first violation if the person obtains a policy by sentencing); a court may not convict if the person proves insurance was in effect. Separately, the DMV suspends the registration for any lapse in coverage (Nevada has no grace period) and charges tiered reinstatement fees and fines: for a first offense, $250 for a 1-30 day lapse, $500 for 31-90 days, $750 for 91-180 days (plus 3 years of SR-22), and $1,250 for 181 days or more; second and third offenses within five years cost more (up to $1,750), and a third offense also brings a driver's license suspension of at least 30 days.
DMV fine schedule: https://dmv.nv.gov/insurance.htm
SR-22 filingAn SR-22 is a certificate of financial responsibility that the insurer files with the DMV; the insurer must notify the DMV immediately if coverage is dropped. Under the DMV's lapse penalty schedule, an SR-22 must be carried for 3 years after longer lapses (91 days or more for a first or second offense, and any lapse for a third offense within five years). A person whose license is suspended for driving uninsured must keep proof of financial responsibility for 3 years after reinstatement, or the license is suspended again.
3-year requirement after license suspension: https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-485.html#NRS485Sec187

Your rights with insurers

Cancellation and nonrenewalAfter a policy has been in effect at least 70 days (or has been renewed), an insurer may cancel mid-term only for nonpayment of premium; conviction of the insured for a crime increasing the hazard; fraud or material misrepresentation in obtaining the policy or a claim; a later act, omission or policy violation that substantially increases the hazard; a material change in the risk; or specific determinations by the Insurance Commissioner. Cancellation takes effect no sooner than 10 days (nonpayment) or 30 days (other grounds) after notice is delivered or mailed. Nonrenewal of a personal policy requires notice at least 30 days before expiration. An insurer may not cancel or refuse to renew an auto liability policy solely because of age, residence, race, color, creed, national origin, ancestry, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, or occupation.
Nonrenewal: https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-687B.html#NRS687BSec340
What insurers can use to set ratesInsurers using consumer credit information may not use an insurance score calculated using income, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, address, ZIP code, ethnic group, religion, marital status or nationality; may not deny, cancel, nonrenew or set renewal rates based on credit without considering other factors; and must use a credit report or score no more than 90 days old for adverse action. Insurers also may not refuse to issue, cancel, nonrenew, or raise the renewal premium of a motor vehicle policy because of claims for which the insured was not at fault, or claims on which the insurer paid nothing or recovered its payment.
Not-at-fault claims: https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-687B.html#NRS687BSec385
Total loss rulesA "total loss vehicle" is one damaged so that the cost of repair is 65% or more of its fair market value immediately before the damage (not counting painting, replacing electronic components to manufacturer specifications, or towing). Some older vehicles needing only certain minor parts are excluded. A "salvage vehicle" is any vehicle that has ever been declared a total loss, flood-damaged or nonrepairable, or had "salvage" placed on its title.
Complaints about an insurerIf an issue cannot be resolved with your insurer, file a complaint with the Nevada Division of Insurance using its secure online complaint form, or print a complaint form (available in English, Spanish, Tagalog and Traditional Chinese) and mail it to the nearest Division of Insurance office. A Consumer Services Investigator logs the complaint, sends an acknowledgment, and forwards it to the insurer and/or agent.

Title and registration

Transferring a car titleWhen a vehicle is sold, the seller and the buyer must sign the certificate of title (in writing or electronically), with the buyer's residence address. The seller may electronically submit a notice of transfer to the DMV within 5 days. The registration expires on transfer; the buyer must apply for registration and pay the governmental services tax as for an original registration.
The statute sections reviewed do not state a deadline for the buyer to register.
Registering after you moveNew residents must get a Nevada driver's license within 30 days of becoming a resident, and must register each vehicle operated in Nevada within 30 days after becoming a resident or when they get a Nevada driver's license, whichever is earlier. Registration requires Nevada evidence of insurance (out-of-state insurance is not accepted), an emissions inspection report if required, a VIN inspection, current registration, odometer reading, out-of-state plates, and an Application for Vehicle Registration (VP 222).
License: https://www.leg.state.nv.us/NRS/NRS-483.html#NRS483Sec245 ; DMV checklist: https://dmv.nv.gov/newresident.htm

Car Insurance & Vehicle Laws FAQ

What is the minimum car insurance required in Nevada?
Nevada requires 25/50/20 liability coverage: $25,000 for bodily injury or death of one person, $50,000 for bodily injury or death of two or more people in one crash, and $20,000 for property damage. Owners must continuously carry this insurance from an insurer licensed and approved in Nevada while the vehicle is registered or present in the state; out-of-state insurance is not accepted, and the registered owner must be a named insured on the policy.
Is Nevada a no-fault car insurance state?
Nevada is a fault-based (tort) state: the required auto insurance is "for the payment of tort liabilities arising from the maintenance or use of the motor vehicle," meaning the driver responsible for a crash is liable for the resulting injuries and damage.
Is uninsured motorist coverage required in Nevada?
Uninsured motorist coverage (including hit-and-run) must be included in every auto liability policy, at no less than the 25/50 bodily injury minimums, unless a named insured rejects it in writing on an insurer form describing the coverage being rejected. If rejected, it is not added at renewal unless the named insured requests it in writing.
Can you show proof of car insurance on your phone in Nevada?
Evidence of insurance must be kept in the vehicle at all times and shown on demand to a peace officer or DMV representative; it may be shown electronically, and showing it on a device does not give consent to access other contents of the device. Nevada Evidence of Insurance (printed card or mobile device) is required to register a vehicle. Coverage must be validated electronically by the insurer through Nevada's insurance verification program (NV LIVE).
What is the penalty for driving without insurance in Nevada?
Driving without insurance, or without evidence of insurance in the vehicle, is a misdemeanor with a fine of $600 to $1,000 per violation (reduced to $100 for a first violation if the person obtains a policy by sentencing); a court may not convict if the person proves insurance was in effect. Separately, the DMV suspends the registration for any lapse in coverage (Nevada has no grace period) and charges tiered reinstatement fees and fines: for a first offense, $250 for a 1-30 day lapse, $500 for 31-90 days, $750 for 91-180 days (plus 3 years of SR-22), and $1,250 for 181 days or more; second and third offenses within five years cost more (up to $1,750), and a third offense also brings a driver's license suspension of at least 30 days.
When do you need an SR-22 in Nevada, and for how long?
An SR-22 is a certificate of financial responsibility that the insurer files with the DMV; the insurer must notify the DMV immediately if coverage is dropped. Under the DMV's lapse penalty schedule, an SR-22 must be carried for 3 years after longer lapses (91 days or more for a first or second offense, and any lapse for a third offense within five years). A person whose license is suspended for driving uninsured must keep proof of financial responsibility for 3 years after reinstatement, or the license is suspended again.
How much notice must an insurer give before canceling car insurance in Nevada?
After a policy has been in effect at least 70 days (or has been renewed), an insurer may cancel mid-term only for nonpayment of premium; conviction of the insured for a crime increasing the hazard; fraud or material misrepresentation in obtaining the policy or a claim; a later act, omission or policy violation that substantially increases the hazard; a material change in the risk; or specific determinations by the Insurance Commissioner. Cancellation takes effect no sooner than 10 days (nonpayment) or 30 days (other grounds) after notice is delivered or mailed. Nonrenewal of a personal policy requires notice at least 30 days before expiration. An insurer may not cancel or refuse to renew an auto liability policy solely because of age, residence, race, color, creed, national origin, ancestry, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, or occupation.
Can car insurance companies use your credit score in Nevada?
Insurers using consumer credit information may not use an insurance score calculated using income, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, address, ZIP code, ethnic group, religion, marital status or nationality; may not deny, cancel, nonrenew or set renewal rates based on credit without considering other factors; and must use a credit report or score no more than 90 days old for adverse action. Insurers also may not refuse to issue, cancel, nonrenew, or raise the renewal premium of a motor vehicle policy because of claims for which the insured was not at fault, or claims on which the insurer paid nothing or recovered its payment.
When is a car a total loss in Nevada?
A "total loss vehicle" is one damaged so that the cost of repair is 65% or more of its fair market value immediately before the damage (not counting painting, replacing electronic components to manufacturer specifications, or towing). Some older vehicles needing only certain minor parts are excluded. A "salvage vehicle" is any vehicle that has ever been declared a total loss, flood-damaged or nonrepairable, or had "salvage" placed on its title.
How do you transfer a car title in Nevada?
When a vehicle is sold, the seller and the buyer must sign the certificate of title (in writing or electronically), with the buyer's residence address. The seller may electronically submit a notice of transfer to the DMV within 5 days. The registration expires on transfer; the buyer must apply for registration and pay the governmental services tax as for an original registration.
How long do you have to register your car after moving to Nevada?
New residents must get a Nevada driver's license within 30 days of becoming a resident, and must register each vehicle operated in Nevada within 30 days after becoming a resident or when they get a Nevada driver's license, whichever is earlier. Registration requires Nevada evidence of insurance (out-of-state insurance is not accepted), an emissions inspection report if required, a VIN inspection, current registration, odometer reading, out-of-state plates, and an Application for Vehicle Registration (VP 222).
How do you file a complaint against a car insurance company in Nevada?
If an issue cannot be resolved with your insurer, file a complaint with the Nevada Division of Insurance using its secure online complaint form, or print a complaint form (available in English, Spanish, Tagalog and Traditional Chinese) and mail it to the nearest Division of Insurance office. A Consumer Services Investigator logs the complaint, sends an acknowledgment, and forwards it to the insurer and/or agent.

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General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.