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Criminal Statutes of Limitations in Vermont

How long prosecutors in Vermont have to file charges for felonies and misdemeanors, and which crimes have no time limit.

Short answer: Prosecution may be commenced at any time for aggravated sexual assault, aggravated sexual assault of a child, sexual assault, sexual exploitation of a minor, human trafficking, aggravated human trafficking, murder, manslaughter, arson causing death, and kidnapping. 13 V.S.A. § 4501

Criminal statutes of limitationsProsecution may be commenced at any time for aggravated sexual assault, aggravated sexual assault of a child, sexual assault, sexual exploitation of a minor, human trafficking, aggravated human trafficking, murder, manslaughter, arson causing death, and kidnapping. Forty years: listed sexual and related offenses against children and certain other offenses (such as lewd or lascivious conduct with a child, maiming, sexual exploitation of children, certain voyeurism, nonconsensual disclosure of sexually explicit images, and sexual extortion). Eleven years: arson and first degree aggravated domestic assault. Six years: offenses including lewd and lascivious conduct, grand larceny, robbery, burglary, embezzlement, forgery, bribery offenses, false claims, and felony tax offenses. Three years: all other felonies and all misdemeanors.
Reflects amendments by 2025 Adj. Sess. No. 89, effective July 1, 2026, per the statute page.

More Vermont criminal law

FAQ

What is the statute of limitations for crimes in Vermont?
Prosecution may be commenced at any time for aggravated sexual assault, aggravated sexual assault of a child, sexual assault, sexual exploitation of a minor, human trafficking, aggravated human trafficking, murder, manslaughter, arson causing death, and kidnapping. Forty years: listed sexual and related offenses against children and certain other offenses (such as lewd or lascivious conduct with a child, maiming, sexual exploitation of children, certain voyeurism, nonconsensual disclosure of sexually explicit images, and sexual extortion). Eleven years: arson and first degree aggravated domestic assault. Six years: offenses including lewd and lascivious conduct, grand larceny, robbery, burglary, embezzlement, forgery, bribery offenses, false claims, and felony tax offenses. Three years: all other felonies and all misdemeanors.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.