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Medical Debt Protections in Washington

State protections for medical debt in Washington, including credit reporting and collection limits.

Short answer: Collection agencies may not report medical debt to credit bureaus. With the first written notice they must tell the debtor of the right to request the original account number, date of last payment and an itemized statement, and they must stop collecting until a requested itemized… RCW 19.16.250(28); RCW 4.56.110(5)

Medical debt protectionsCollection agencies may not report medical debt to credit bureaus. With the first written notice they must tell the debtor of the right to request the original account number, date of last payment and an itemized statement, and they must stop collecting until a requested itemized statement is provided. Judgments for consumer debt (including medical debt) carry 9% interest.
19.16.250 last amended 2025 (c. 145). Interest: https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=4.56.110

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FAQ

What protections apply to medical debt in Washington?
Collection agencies may not report medical debt to credit bureaus. With the first written notice they must tell the debtor of the right to request the original account number, date of last payment and an itemized statement, and they must stop collecting until a requested itemized statement is provided. Judgments for consumer debt (including medical debt) carry 9% interest.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.