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Affidavit of Heirship in Kansas

Whether Kansas lets heirs prove inheritance of real estate by affidavit or court determination of heirship, and who inherits.

Short answer: Kansas uses a court "determination of descent" rather than an affidavit of heirship. When a person has been dead more than six months and no will was filed within six months, no petition to probate a will was filed, and no administration determined descent, any interested person may… K.S.A. 59-2250

Affidavit / determination of heirshipKansas uses a court "determination of descent" rather than an affidavit of heirship. When a person has been dead more than six months and no will was filed within six months, no petition to probate a will was filed, and no administration determined descent, any interested person may petition the district court of the county of residence or where property is located to determine descent under intestacy law or a valid settlement agreement. The resulting decree is commonly used to transfer title to real estate.
Who inherits without a willIf there is a surviving spouse and no children or descendants of a deceased child, the spouse inherits everything. If there are children or descendants, the spouse inherits one-half and the children share the other half equally (descendants of a deceased child take that child's share). With no spouse, the children (and descendants of deceased children) inherit everything. With no spouse or descendants, the parents inherit; if no parents, the property passes to the parents' heirs (such as siblings and their descendants). Property does not pass to relatives further than the sixth degree except by direct descent.

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FAQ

Does Kansas have an affidavit of heirship?
Kansas uses a court "determination of descent" rather than an affidavit of heirship. When a person has been dead more than six months and no will was filed within six months, no petition to probate a will was filed, and no administration determined descent, any interested person may petition the district court of the county of residence or where property is located to determine descent under intestacy law or a valid settlement agreement. The resulting decree is commonly used to transfer title to real estate.
Who inherits if someone dies without a will in Kansas?
If there is a surviving spouse and no children or descendants of a deceased child, the spouse inherits everything. If there are children or descendants, the spouse inherits one-half and the children share the other half equally (descendants of a deceased child take that child's share). With no spouse, the children (and descendants of deceased children) inherit everything. With no spouse or descendants, the parents inherit; if no parents, the property passes to the parents' heirs (such as siblings and their descendants). Property does not pass to relatives further than the sixth degree except by direct descent.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.