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Living Wills and Advance Directives in Massachusetts

How to make a valid living will (advance directive) and medical power of attorney in Massachusetts, with the official form.

Short answer: Massachusetts uses a 'health care proxy.' Every competent adult may appoint a health care agent by signing a written health care proxy (or having it signed at their direction) in the presence of two adult witnesses, who sign and affirm in writing that the person appeared to be at least… M.G.L. c. 201D, §§ 2, 5

Medical power of attorneyMassachusetts uses a 'health care proxy.' Every competent adult may appoint a health care agent by signing a written health care proxy (or having it signed at their direction) in the presence of two adult witnesses, who sign and affirm in writing that the person appeared to be at least 18, of sound mind and under no constraint or undue influence. The person named as agent cannot be a witness. An alternate agent may be named. The agent can make any health care decision the person could make, including about life-sustaining treatment, subject to any limits written in the proxy, and must follow the person's known wishes, including religious and moral beliefs, or otherwise their best interests.

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FAQ

How do I make a medical power of attorney in Massachusetts?
Massachusetts uses a 'health care proxy.' Every competent adult may appoint a health care agent by signing a written health care proxy (or having it signed at their direction) in the presence of two adult witnesses, who sign and affirm in writing that the person appeared to be at least 18, of sound mind and under no constraint or undue influence. The person named as agent cannot be a witness. An alternate agent may be named. The agent can make any health care decision the person could make, including about life-sustaining treatment, subject to any limits written in the proxy, and must follow the person's known wishes, including religious and moral beliefs, or otherwise their best interests.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.