Revocable Living Trusts in New Jersey
How revocable living trusts work under New Jersey law and the other ways to pass property without probate.
Short answer: New Jersey adopted the Uniform Trust Code (N.J.S. 3B:31-1 and following). A trust can be created by transferring property to a trustee under a written instrument, by a written declaration that the owner holds property as trustee, or by written exercise of a power of appointment. N.J.S. 3B:31-18, 3B:31-43, 3B:31-44
| Revocable living trust | New Jersey adopted the Uniform Trust Code (N.J.S. 3B:31-1 and following). A trust can be created by transferring property to a trustee under a written instrument, by a written declaration that the owner holds property as trustee, or by written exercise of a power of appointment. For trusts created after the code took effect, the settlor may revoke or amend the trust unless its terms expressly make it irrevocable or there is clear and convincing evidence the settlor intended it to be irrevocable. While a trust is revocable, the trustee's duties are owed to the settlor. Only property titled in the trust avoids probate. Re-verified 2026-10-27. |
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| Ways to avoid probate | Options include: transfer-on-death beneficiary designations for vehicles titled in New Jersey (N.J.S.A. 39:3-30.1b), so no letters of administration are needed to transfer the vehicle; revocable trusts (N.J.S. 3B:31-43); and, when there is no will, small estate affidavits filed with the county Surrogate: up to $50,000 in total assets for a surviving spouse, civil union or domestic partner, or up to $20,000 for an heir when there is no surviving spouse or partner (N.J.S. 3B:10-3, 3B:10-4). Small estate limits: https://pub.njleg.gov/bills/2014/PL15/232_.PDF |
More New Jersey estate law
- Medical Power of Attorney in New Jersey
- Small Estate Affidavit in New Jersey
- Power of Attorney in New Jersey
- Quitclaim Deeds and Transferring Property in New Jersey
- Who Inherits If You Die Without a Will in New Jersey
- How to Make a Valid Will in New Jersey
- How Probate Works in New Jersey
- Living Wills and Advance Directives in New Jersey
- Executor Duties in New Jersey
- Letters Testamentary in New Jersey
- Affidavit of Heirship in New Jersey
- How to Avoid Probate in New Jersey
- Transferring a Car After Someone Dies in New Jersey
- All New Jersey wills, probate and estate rules
FAQ
How do living trusts work in New Jersey?
New Jersey adopted the Uniform Trust Code (N.J.S. 3B:31-1 and following). A trust can be created by transferring property to a trustee under a written instrument, by a written declaration that the owner holds property as trustee, or by written exercise of a power of appointment. For trusts created after the code took effect, the settlor may revoke or amend the trust unless its terms expressly make it irrevocable or there is clear and convincing evidence the settlor intended it to be irrevocable. While a trust is revocable, the trustee's duties are owed to the settlor. Only property titled in the trust avoids probate.
How can you avoid probate in New Jersey?
Options include: transfer-on-death beneficiary designations for vehicles titled in New Jersey (N.J.S.A. 39:3-30.1b), so no letters of administration are needed to transfer the vehicle; revocable trusts (N.J.S. 3B:31-43); and, when there is no will, small estate affidavits filed with the county Surrogate: up to $50,000 in total assets for a surviving spouse, civil union or domestic partner, or up to $20,000 for an heir when there is no surviving spouse or partner (N.J.S. 3B:10-3, 3B:10-4).
General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.