All Laws Decoded

Eviction in Jefferson County, New York

Where eviction cases are filed in Jefferson County, what it costs, local rent levels and where to get help — with the official court, county and HUD sources.

Quick facts: eviction in Jefferson County

Eviction court
Watertown City Court and town/village justice courts — City court; town and village justice courts Court page
Notice before filing (state law)
14-day written rent demand before filing a nonpayment proceeding. Separately, if rent is not received within 5 days of the due date, the landlord must send the tenant a certified-mail notice that rent was not received; failure is an affirmative defense to a nonpayment case. New York rules
HUD Fair Market Rent, 2-bedroom (FY2026)
$1,405/month HUD
Renter households
21,588 (45% of households) Census ACS 2020–2024

Last verified against official sources: 2026-10-28

Where eviction cases are filed in Jefferson County

Eviction cases in Jefferson County are heard by the Watertown City Court and town/village justice courts (City court; town and village justice courts).

Watertown City Court: (315) 570-2720. The county's court contact page also lists the town and village justice courts in Jefferson County with phone numbers. Eviction papers are served by the Jefferson County Sheriff's Office Civil Division (753 Waterman Drive, Watertown; 315-786-2718; civil@jeffersoncountyny.gov; Mon-Fri 7:30 a.m.-3:45 p.m., 7:30 a.m.-2:45 p.m. in July and August).

How eviction cases work locally

Service of eviction papersThe Jefferson County Sheriff's Office Civil Division serves evictions, summonses and civil warrants; its civil fee and mileage schedules are posted on its page.

The New York eviction process

New York state law sets the notice periods and court steps everywhere in the state, including Jefferson County:

  1. Notice: 14-day rent demand (nonpayment, RPAPL 711(2)) or termination/non-renewal notice of 30/60/90 days (holdover, RPL 226-c); in Good Cause areas the notice must state coverage and grounds
  2. File petition and notice of petition; in holdover cases serve it 10 to 17 days before the hearing (RPAPL 733)
  3. Hearing/trial; tenant may raise defenses such as warranty of habitability, retaliation, or missing 5-day late-rent notice
  4. Judgment of possession; court may stay the warrant up to 1 year for hardship (RPAPL 753(1)); 30-day cure stay in lease-breach cases (RPAPL 753(4))
  5. Warrant of eviction issued; officer must give at least 14 days' written notice before execution (RPAPL 749)
  6. Removal by sheriff, city marshal or constable, on a business day between sunrise and sunset; in nonpayment cases the warrant is vacated if full rent due is paid before execution

Full New York eviction rules with sources →

Rent in Jefferson County

HUD FY2026 Fair Market Rents for the Watertown-Fort Drum, NY MSA (the rent levels used for Section 8 vouchers):

Studio$969
1 bedroom$1,071
2 bedrooms$1,405
3 bedrooms$1,907
4 bedrooms$2,340

Source: HUD Fair Market Rent documentation

Median gross rent in Jefferson County: $1,213/month (Census ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates).

County tenant ordinance

No county-level landlord-tenant ordinance identified; summary proceedings follow NY Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law art. 7.

Eviction help in Jefferson County

Free legal help

Tenant and eviction lawyers in Jefferson County

Other New York counties

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Frequently asked questions

Where do I file an eviction in Jefferson County?
Eviction cases in Jefferson County are filed with the Watertown City Court and town/village justice courts.
Where can I get help with an eviction in Jefferson County?
Legal Aid Society of Mid-New York - Tenant Defense Project.
What is the fair market rent in Jefferson County?
HUD's FY2026 Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom unit is $1,405 per month (1-bedroom: $1,071).

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.