Hiring a Criminal Defense Lawyer in Arkansas
How criminal defense lawyers in Arkansas charge, your right to a court-appointed lawyer, how bail works, how to check a lawyer's license, and free help. We do not recommend or rank lawyers.
What a lawyer costs in Arkansas: fee rules
| If a lawyer takes your money | Arkansas has a Client Security Fund overseen by the Arkansas Supreme Court's Client Security Fund Committee, whose members are appointed by the Court; the Administrative Office of the Courts (625 Marshall Street, Little Rock; 501-682-9400) is the listed contact. |
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Arkansas rules to know first
| Getting a court-appointed lawyer | A person charged with an offense punishable by imprisonment who wants an appointed attorney must file a written certificate of indigency with the court, on a form approved by the Arkansas Public Defender Commission, executed under oath (a false statement is a Class D felony). An 'indigent person' is one without sufficient funds or assets to employ an attorney due to substantial financial hardship, which is presumed for people receiving public assistance (such as food stamps, TANF, Medicaid, disability insurance, public housing or SSI), earning less than two hundred percent (200%) of the federal poverty guidelines, incarcerated, or admitted to a residential mental health facility. If the court preliminarily finds the person is or may be indigent, it appoints the public defender. At the time of appointment, the court shall assess a fee of not less than ten dollars ($10.00) nor more than four hundred dollars ($400) payable to the commission, which may be waived if the court finds it too burdensome; the certificate also serves as an agreement to pay any amount the court orders. |
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| Bail and release before trial | A judicial officer conducts a pretrial release inquiry before or at the defendant's first appearance, assessing factors such as employment, finances, family relationships, residence, character and prior record. The judicial officer shall set money bail only after determining that no other conditions will reasonably ensure the defendant's appearance in court. If money bail is set, the officer requires one of: an unsecured bond; an unsecured bond with a cash or securities deposit equal to ten per cent (10%) of the bond (ninety per cent (90%) returned if conditions are met); or a bond secured by the full amount in cash, property or qualified sureties. In setting the amount the officer considers facts relevant to the risk of willful nonappearance, including residence in the community, employment and financial condition, family ties, reputation and mental condition, past response to legal process, prior record including violence, people who vouch for the defendant, and the nature of the charge and likely sentence. For non-felony charges, a defendant may be allowed to post a specified sum that may be forfeited or applied to a fine and costs in lieu of appearing. Rule text taken from the Arkansas Supreme Court per curiam of June 22, 2023 publishing proposed amendments to Rules 8.5 and 9.2 for comment. Source: Ark. R. Crim. P. 8.5, 9.2 |
| Felony classes and sentences | Arkansas grades felonies as Class Y, A, B, C and D, plus unclassified felonies. Standard punishment ranges: Class Y 10-40 years or life; Class A 6-30 years, up to $15,000; Class B 5-20 years, up to $15,000; Class C 3-10 years, up to $10,000; Class D 0-6 years, up to $10,000; unclassified felonies as specified in the statute. Under Act 662 of 2025, capital rape (sexual intercourse or deviate sexual activity with a person 13 or younger under listed aggravating circumstances) is punishable by death or life imprisonment without parole if the defendant was 18 or older. Capital rape: https://arkleg.state.ar.us/Home/FTPDocument?path=%2FACTS%2F2025R%2FPublic%2FACT662.pdf |
Find and check a lawyer
| Lawyer referral service | The Arkansas Bar Association runs ArkansasFindALawyer, an online directory you can search by name, firm, city, postal code (within a set distance) or area of practice. The bar's page does not describe it as a referral service and states no consultation fee. The bar's general line is 501-375-4606. |
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| Check that the lawyer is licensed | The Arkansas Judiciary's online Attorney Search lets you look up lawyers by last name, first name, city, ZIP code or bar number; attorney rosters are also posted. The site says its information is not the official record kept by the Clerk of the Courts and directs users to the Clerk's Office at (501) 682-6849 to verify. Rosters: https://attorneyinfo.aoc.arkansas.gov/roster |
| Check discipline history or file a complaint | Complaints about Arkansas lawyers are handled by the Office of Professional Conduct of the Arkansas Supreme Court (Administrative Office of the Courts), One Capitol Mall, Suite 3D-101, Little Rock, AR 72201-1049; phone 501-376-0313 or toll-free 800-506-6631. File using the office's grievance form (printable for mailing or fillable for emailing). Disciplinary decisions are posted online, and paper copies are available from the Clerk of the Courts at $0.50 per page. |
Free legal help
| Free legal aid | Legal Aid of Arkansas is the LSC-funded legal aid organization for Arkansas and provides free civil legal help to eligible low-income people. The Arkansas Bar Association also points people to Arkansas Access to Justice (arkansasjustice.org), Arkansas Free Legal Answers (ar.freelegalanswers.org) and Arkansas Law Help (arlawhelp.org) for free legal information and help. Bar legal assistance page: https://www.arkbar.com/?pg=LegalAssistance |
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All legal help in Arkansas · Background guide
General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.