Hiring a Criminal Defense Lawyer in Missouri
How criminal defense lawyers in Missouri charge, your right to a court-appointed lawyer, how bail works, how to check a lawyer's license, and free help. We do not recommend or rank lawyers.
What a lawyer costs in Missouri: fee rules
| If you disagree with a lawyer's bill | The Office of Chief Disciplinary Counsel refers fee complaints to the Fee Dispute Resolution Committees operated by The Missouri Bar. |
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| If a lawyer takes your money | The Missouri Bar's Client Security Fund, created in 1966 and maintained by Bar members' annual fees, can compensate clients harmed by a lawyer who has been disbarred, suspended, ruled mentally incapacitated, or has died. Fee disputes and malpractice are not covered. File within two years of discovering the loss using the Client Security Fund Claim Form on MissouriLawyersHelp.org (or request a printed copy from the fund coordinator). A committee recommends full or partial payment or denial, the Board of Governors has final discretion, and the committee aims to decide claims within a year. |
Missouri rules to know first
| Getting a court-appointed lawyer | The state public defender system represents eligible indigent persons. Eligibility is determined by the state public defender (or a person working under the defender) based on the person's 'ability to make bond, his income and the number of persons dependent on him for support.' A person claiming indigency files an affidavit with the court containing the information the public defender commission requires; either party may ask the court where the case is pending to decide whether the public defender may represent the defendant. Knowingly making a false affidavit to obtain services is a class A misdemeanor. The section does not set an application fee. Source: RSMo § 600.086 |
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| Bail and release before trial | 'That all persons shall be bailable by sufficient sureties, except for capital offenses, when the proof is evident or the presumption great' (Mo. Const. art. I, § 20). By statute, a person charged with a bailable offense may be released on personal recognizance unless the judge finds that release will not reasonably assure the person's appearance; the judge may then impose conditions such as supervised custody, travel or association limits, a bail bond or cash deposit, reporting, or house arrest with electronic monitoring (§ 544.455.1). The judge considers the nature of the offense, the weight of the evidence, family ties, employment, financial resources, character and mental condition, length of residence, criminal record, and record of court appearances (§ 544.455.2). Conditions are reviewed for a person still detained after 24 hours because the person cannot meet them. Constitution: https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=I++++20&constit=y |
| Felony classes and sentences | Felonies are graded Class A through E (§ 558.011.1, version in effect 8/28/2021 to 1/1/2028): Class A — a term of years not less than ten years and not to exceed thirty years, or life imprisonment; Class B — not less than five years and not to exceed fifteen years; Class C — not less than three years and not to exceed ten years; Class D — a term of years not to exceed seven years; Class E — not to exceed four years. Fines: a class C, D or E felony may carry a fine not exceeding $10,000 (§ 558.002); the fine section does not list a fine for class A or B felonies. Where the person gained money or property, a fine of up to double the gain may be imposed instead. A 2026 amendment (H.B. 2637 & 3155) changes § 558.011 effective January 1, 2028 (adds parole-eligibility percentages; the listed terms are unchanged in that version). Fines: https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=558.002 Source: RSMo §§ 558.002, 558.011 |
Find and check a lawyer
| Lawyer referral service | The Missouri Bar offers LawyerSearch, a directory of lawyers who have chosen to be listed, searchable by area of practice or Missouri county, with optional language-assistance filters; it is not described as a referral service, and "Inclusion on this list does not constitute an endorsement by The Missouri Bar of particular attorneys." In the St. Louis area, the Bar Association of Metropolitan St. Louis sponsors a Lawyer Referral and Information Service (bamsl.org). Missouri Bar phone: (573) 635-4128. BAMSL LRIS described at https://www.moept.uscourts.gov/lawyer-referral-and-information-service |
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| Check discipline history or file a complaint | Complaints about Missouri lawyers go to the Office of Chief Disciplinary Counsel (OCDC) in writing, using the online form, a printed or fillable PDF form, or a letter, one complaint per attorney (OCDC cannot investigate law firms). Mail: OCDC, 3327 American Ave, Jefferson City, MO 65109; phone 573-635-7400. Include the lawyer's name and address, the legal matter, any court and case caption, a detailed statement of facts, and documents such as fee agreements and proof of payment. There is no cost. Staff Counsel reviews complaints in order and tries to respond in writing within about four weeks; if a file is opened, the lawyer is usually notified and may respond, and you may reply. OCDC cannot give legal advice or recover money for you. A list of public discipline imposed since January 1, 2006 is posted by the Missouri courts. Public discipline list: https://www.courts.mo.gov/page.jsp?id=109856 ; disciplinary certificates: https://mochiefcounsel.org/obtaining-disciplinary-certificates/ |
Free legal help
| Free legal aid | Missouri's LSC-funded legal aid organizations give free civil legal help to eligible low-income people by region: Legal Aid of Western Missouri, Legal Services of Eastern Missouri, Legal Services of Southern Missouri and Mid-Missouri Legal Services Corporation. |
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All legal help in Missouri · Background guide
General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.