Find a Lawyer or Free Legal Help in Montana

Official places in Montana to find a lawyer through the bar's referral service or to get free civil legal help if you have a low income. We do not recommend or rank lawyers.

Lawyer referral service	The State Bar of Montana provides a lawyer referral service called Licensed Lawyer Montana, free of charge to the public. Only attorneys who opt to include their information and maintain malpractice insurance are part of the program; the State Bar does not recommend specific attorneys or make general referrals outside this service. Source: State Bar of Montana, For the Public
Free legal aid	Montana Legal Services Association (MLSA) provides free civil legal services to low-income Montanans. Apply online or call the HelpLine at 1-800-666-6899 (Tuesday through Thursday, 9:00 am to 1:00 pm); applicants generally hear back in 3-5 business days. The Montana Supreme Court's Court Help Program is a free service that gives legal information (not legal advice) to people with civil legal problems who cannot afford or choose not to hire an attorney, through local centers. The Legal Services Corporation (LSC) lists Montana Legal Services Association as the LSC-funded grantee in the state. Court Help Program: https://courts.mt.gov/selfhelp/; LSC grantee list: https://www.lsc.gov/about-lsc/our-grantees Source: Montana Legal Services Association, Apply for Services; Montana Judicial Branch, Court Help Program; Legal Services Corporation, Our Grantees
Check that the lawyer is licensed	The State Bar of Montana, which licenses and keeps the roll of Montana lawyers, publishes an Attorney Directory on its website. The Montana Office of Disciplinary Counsel says to contact the State Bar of Montana for a lawyer's license status or current contact information. Source: State Bar of Montana, Attorney Directory; Montana ODC, Attorney Discipline
Check discipline history or file a complaint	The Office of Disciplinary Counsel (ODC), set up by the Montana Supreme Court, takes and investigates grievances against Montana lawyers; the Commission on Practice hears complaints and can recommend discipline to the Supreme Court. To file, mail the Grievance Cover Sheet with a signed, detailed written explanation and copies (not originals) of supporting documents to Office of Disciplinary Counsel, P.O. Box 1099, Helena, MT 59624-1099; grievances are not accepted through the website contact form. ODC publishes a list of publicly disciplined Montana lawyers (excluding private discipline), and public orders can be searched on the Montana Supreme Court Public View Docket. Phone: (406) 442-1648. Public discipline list: https://montanaodc.org/attorney-discipline Source: Montana Office of Disciplinary Counsel, Filing a Grievance; Attorney Discipline
Rules on contingency fees	Under Montana Rule of Professional Conduct 1.5(c), a contingent fee agreement must be in a writing signed by the client and must state how the fee is determined, including the percentage(s) for settlement, trial or appeal; the litigation and other expenses deducted from the recovery; and whether expenses come out before or after the fee is calculated. It must clearly tell the client about any expenses the client owes whether or not the client wins. At the end, the lawyer must give the client a written statement of the outcome and, if there is a recovery, the amount paid to the client and how it was figured. Rule 1.5(d) bars fees in domestic relations matters contingent on securing a divorce or on the amount of maintenance, support or property settlement, and contingent fees for defending a criminal case. Rule 1.5(b) also requires the scope and basis or rate of fees to be communicated in writing, except where total cost is reasonably foreseeable to be $500 or less. Source: Montana Rules of Professional Conduct, Rule 1.5(c)-(d) (2020 edition posted by the ODC)
If you disagree with a lawyer's bill	The State Bar of Montana runs a fee arbitration program for disputes over fees and costs paid, charged or claimed by lawyers practicing in Montana. To start, both an Arbitration Agreement and a Petition for Arbitration must be completed and returned; the Rules on Fee Arbitration are posted on the page. Fee arbitration is not for negligence, malpractice or ethics complaints, which go to the Office of Disciplinary Counsel or a court. Source: State Bar of Montana, Disputing Attorney Fees
If a lawyer takes your money	The State Bar of Montana's Lawyers' Fund for Client Protection reimburses losses caused by dishonest conduct or mishandling of funds by a Montana lawyer within an attorney-client relationship; it does not cover negligence or malpractice. The claimant must have made a reasonable attempt to recover the money from the lawyer, and conditions such as the lawyer's death, incompetency, criminal conviction, disbarment or suspension apply. No fixed maximum is stated; the amount depends on factors including the Fund's balance, and partial awards may be made. Apply with the Lawyers Fund Application on the page; a lawyer is not needed to file a claim. Source: State Bar of Montana, Client Protection Fund

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General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.