All Laws Decoded

Hiring a Criminal Defense Lawyer in Wyoming

How criminal defense lawyers in Wyoming charge, your right to a court-appointed lawyer, how bail works, how to check a lawyer's license, and free help. We do not recommend or rank lawyers.

What a lawyer costs in Wyoming: fee rules

If you disagree with a lawyer's billThe Wyoming State Bar offers fee arbitration for fee disputes over $500 (disputes of $500 or less are not eligible). Generally you must file within one year after the later of the end of the lawyer-client relationship or the final bill; if the lawyer sues over the fee, you have 30 days after service of the required notice. Complete the Petition for Fee Arbitration and upload copies of bills and supporting documents. The bar sends it to the attorney, who has 21 days to respond; the Fee Arbitration Committee chair tries informal resolution, and if that fails within 30 days a panel holds a hearing and issues a written decision.
If a lawyer takes your moneyThe Wyoming State Bar's Client Protection Fund reimburses clients who lose money or property through a lawyer's dishonest conduct (such as theft, embezzlement or conversion, including failure to refund advance fees), or when a lawyer dies or becomes incapacitated while holding client money, within a lawyer-client relationship. It does not cover negligence, business or investment losses, interest, or losses covered by insurance or bonds; awards are discretionary. The maximum is $15,000 per claimant per calendar year. File within four years after you knew or should have known of the dishonest conduct, using the notarized Statement of Claim (fill out online, then print, sign and mail) with proof of loss; a lawyer is not required. Questions: (307) 432-2104.

Wyoming rules to know first

Getting a court-appointed lawyerThe public defender represents any needy person under arrest for or formally charged with a serious crime (any felony, or a misdemeanor for which incarceration is a practical possibility, plus misdemeanor crimes of domestic violence) if the defendant requests counsel or the court orders appointment. At the initial appearance the court advises a needy defendant of the right to an attorney at public expense and of the possibility of being ordered to reimburse the state. Need is determined by the court on a separate written application for each proceeding. A person whose annual gross income is less than 125% of the current federal poverty level for the immediate family unit is needy; between 125% and 218% may be deemed needy; above 218% shall not be deemed needy (though a felony defendant may be found needy in extraordinary circumstances). A person is presumed needy if receiving TANF, EAEDC, poverty-related veterans benefits, SNAP, Medicaid or SSI, or if in a public mental health facility, state prison or county jail with no available funds or liquid assets. Release on bail does not necessarily prevent a finding of need. The court must determine whether the person can reimburse any of the costs and may order reimbursement under the state public defender's standard fee schedule.
Bail and release before trialA person arrested for an offense not punishable by death may be admitted to bail. For an offense punishable by death, bail is at the discretion of the authorized judicial officer, except that the defendant shall not be admitted to bail if the proof is evident or the presumption great. Wyoming Supreme Court rules govern the terms, amount and conditions of bail. Under Rule 46.1, all persons shall be bailable by sufficient sureties, except for capital cases when the proof is evident or the presumption great, and excessive bail shall not be required; a judicial officer orders the person released or detained pending proceedings. Within four hours after a person is confined to jail, the custodial officer shall advise the person of the right to file a written request with the court for pretrial release and provide writing materials; no particular form of request is required and it may be handwritten.
Rule 46.1 amendment order: https://www.wyocourts.gov/app/uploads/2025/01/Order-Crim-Rule-46.1-1.pdf
Felony classes and sentencesWyoming does not grade felonies into classes or degrees. Crimes which may be punished by death or by imprisonment for more than one (1) year are felonies; all other crimes are misdemeanors. The maximum prison term is set in the statute for each offense. If the statute does not establish a maximum fine, the fine for a felony shall be not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00). Unless the offense carries a life term, the court sets a minimum and maximum term within the statutory limits, and the minimum may not be greater than 90% of the maximum imposed. As of April 2026, the Legislature's Joint Judiciary Committee was studying whether to adopt a classification and gradation system for offenses.
LSO Topic Summary: Title 6 Review (Apr. 21, 2026): https://wyoleg.gov/InterimCommittee/2026/01-2026051212-01TopicSummary-Judiciary-Title6Review.pdf

Full Wyoming guide

Find and check a lawyer

Lawyer referral serviceThe Wyoming State Bar runs a Lawyer Referral Service. Its Lawyer Referral Directory lists only attorneys who are part of the referral program and is searchable by practice area; you can also request a referral online. Wyoming State Bar phone: 307-632-9061.
Check that the lawyer is licensedThe Wyoming State Bar's Member Directory lets you search all lawyers licensed in Wyoming. It is separate from the bar's Lawyer Referral Directory, which lists only attorneys in the referral program.
Check discipline history or file a complaintComplaints about Wyoming lawyers go to the Wyoming State Bar's Office of Bar Counsel. Complete the Ethical Violations Complaint Form, sign and date it (complaints are sworn under penalty of perjury; anonymous complaints are not accepted), and mail the original with copies of supporting documents to Office of Bar Counsel, P.O. Box 109, Cheyenne, WY 82003-0109; questions (307) 432-2104. Bar Counsel looks at possible violations of the Rules of Professional Conduct, such as missed deadlines, abandoning a case or mishandling client funds, but not the quality of a lawyer's advice or strategy alone, fee disputes (handled by fee arbitration) or rudeness. The lawyer receives a copy of the complaint; the complaint and investigation stay confidential unless a Formal Charge is filed, and you are notified before that happens.

Free legal help

Free legal aidLegal Aid of Wyoming provides free civil legal help to low-income individuals in Wyoming. Apply online or call 1-877-432-9955. LSC lists Legal Aid of Wyoming as its Wyoming grantee.
LSC grantee list: https://www.lsc.gov/about-lsc/our-grantees

All legal help in Wyoming · Background guide

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.