All Laws Decoded

Dog Bite Liability in Louisiana

Whether a dog owner in Louisiana is automatically liable for a bite, and the deadline to file a claim.

Short answer: Strict liability. The owner of a dog is strictly liable for injuries to people or property caused by the dog that the owner could have prevented and that did not result from the injured person's provocation of the dog. La. Civ. Code art. 2321(B)

Dog bitesStrict liability. The owner of a dog is strictly liable for injuries to people or property caused by the dog that the owner could have prevented and that did not result from the injured person's provocation of the dog.
Deadline to sue for an injuryTwo years. Delictual (tort) actions, including personal injury claims, are subject to a two-year prescriptive period that begins on the day the injury or damage is sustained. This two-year rule took effect July 1, 2024, when the former one-year rule (Civil Code art. 3492) was repealed.
Injuries that occurred before July 1, 2024 may be governed by the former one-year period; check the effective-date provisions of Acts 2024, No. 423 for older claims.

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FAQ

Is a dog owner liable for a dog bite in Louisiana?
Strict liability. The owner of a dog is strictly liable for injuries to people or property caused by the dog that the owner could have prevented and that did not result from the injured person's provocation of the dog.
What is the statute of limitations for personal injury in Louisiana?
Two years. Delictual (tort) actions, including personal injury claims, are subject to a two-year prescriptive period that begins on the day the injury or damage is sustained. This two-year rule took effect July 1, 2024, when the former one-year rule (Civil Code art. 3492) was repealed.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.