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Defamation Laws in Maine

How long you have to sue for libel or slander in Maine, and any retraction rules, from the state code.

Short answer: A lawsuit for slander or libel must be filed within 2 years after the cause of action accrues. The same 2-year deadline applies to both. 14 M.R.S. §753

Deadline to sue for defamation (libel and slander)A lawsuit for slander or libel must be filed within 2 years after the cause of action accrues. The same 2-year deadline applies to both.
Retraction (correction) rulesMaine has a mitigation-of-damages rule for libel. A defendant may reduce damages by proving the charge was made by mistake or error and that, within a reasonable time after publication, the defendant retracted it in writing as publicly and fully as it was made. The defendant may also show the plaintiff did not notify the defendant of the libel in time to lessen the harm. A retraction does not bar the lawsuit; it only reduces damages.

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FAQ

How long do you have to sue for defamation in Maine?
A lawsuit for slander or libel must be filed within 2 years after the cause of action accrues. The same 2-year deadline applies to both.
Does Maine have a defamation retraction law?
Maine has a mitigation-of-damages rule for libel. A defendant may reduce damages by proving the charge was made by mistake or error and that, within a reasonable time after publication, the defendant retracted it in writing as publicly and fully as it was made. The defendant may also show the plaintiff did not notify the defendant of the libel in time to lessen the harm. A retraction does not bar the lawsuit; it only reduces damages.

Last verified against official sources: October 27, 2026.

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General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.