Deadlines to File an Injury Lawsuit in West Virginia
How long you have to sue in West Virginia for an injury, property damage, medical malpractice or wrongful death, and the shorter deadline for claims against the government.
Short answer: Two years after the right to sue accrues for damages for personal injuries. W. Va. Code § 55-2-12(b)
| Deadline to sue for an injury | Two years after the right to sue accrues for damages for personal injuries. Source: W. Va. Code § 55-2-12(b) |
|---|---|
| Deadline to sue for property damage | Two years after the right to sue accrues for damage to property. Source: W. Va. Code § 55-2-12(a) |
| Medical malpractice deadline | Two years from the date of the injury, or two years from when the injury was or reasonably should have been discovered, whichever is later, but never more than 10 years after the injury. Claims against nursing homes, assisted living facilities and similar long-term care providers have a one-year deadline (also with discovery and a 10-year limit). For a child injured before age 10, the deadline is two years from the injury or the child's 12th birthday, whichever is longer. The periods are paused while a provider conceals or misrepresents material facts through fraud or collusion. Source: W. Va. Code § 55-7B-4 |
| Wrongful death deadline | Two years after the death. Source: W. Va. Code § 55-7-6(d) |
| Suing the government | Political subdivisions (counties, cities and similar local bodies): a lawsuit must be filed within two years after the claim arose or the injury was or should have been discovered, whichever is later (with a special rule for children under 10). Punitive damages are not allowed. Economic damages are not capped, but noneconomic damages are capped at $500,000 per person. The complaint may not state a specific dollar amount. Damage limits: https://code.wvlegislature.gov/29-12A-7/ |
More West Virginia personal injury & wrongful death
- Wrongful Death Lawsuits in West Virginia
- Medical Malpractice Rules in West Virginia
- Car Accident Claims in West Virginia
- Dog Bite Liability in West Virginia
- Slip, Trip and Fall Injuries in West Virginia
- Sidewalk and Public Property Falls in West Virginia
- Motorcycle Accident Claims in West Virginia
- Pedestrian Accident Claims in West Virginia
- Bicycle Accident Claims in West Virginia
- Uber and Lyft Accident Claims in West Virginia
- Construction Site Injuries in West Virginia
- All West Virginia personal injury & wrongful death rules
FAQ
What is the statute of limitations for personal injury in West Virginia?
Two years after the right to sue accrues for damages for personal injuries.
How long do you have to sue for property damage in West Virginia?
Two years after the right to sue accrues for damage to property.
What is the statute of limitations for medical malpractice in West Virginia?
Two years from the date of the injury, or two years from when the injury was or reasonably should have been discovered, whichever is later, but never more than 10 years after the injury. Claims against nursing homes, assisted living facilities and similar long-term care providers have a one-year deadline (also with discovery and a 10-year limit). For a child injured before age 10, the deadline is two years from the injury or the child's 12th birthday, whichever is longer. The periods are paused while a provider conceals or misrepresents material facts through fraud or collusion.
How long do you have to file a wrongful death lawsuit in West Virginia?
Two years after the death.
How do you file an injury claim against the government in West Virginia?
Political subdivisions (counties, cities and similar local bodies): a lawsuit must be filed within two years after the claim arose or the injury was or should have been discovered, whichever is later (with a special rule for children under 10). Punitive damages are not allowed. Economic damages are not capped, but noneconomic damages are capped at $500,000 per person. The complaint may not state a specific dollar amount.
General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.