DUI Laws in Florida
The legal BAC limit in Florida, first-offense DUI penalties, what happens if you refuse a test, and how long a DUI counts.
Short answer: 0.08 grams per 100 mL of blood or per 210 L of breath for drivers generally; 0.02 for drivers under 21. Fla. Stat. §§ 316.193(1), 322.2616(1)
| Legal BAC limit | 0.08 grams per 100 mL of blood or per 210 L of breath for drivers generally; 0.02 for drivers under 21. The commercial-driver limit was not confirmed from a statute page read for this record. |
|---|---|
| First-offense DUI penalties | A first DUI conviction carries a fine of $500 to $1,000 and up to 6 months in jail, plus probation of up to 1 year that includes at least 50 hours of community service. With a BAC of 0.15 or higher or a passenger under 18, the fine is $1,000 to $2,000 and jail up to 9 months. The court may order an ignition interlock for at least 6 months if BAC was 0.08 or higher (mandatory in the 0.15/minor-passenger cases). The license is revoked for at least 180 days up to 1 year. Administratively, a BAC of 0.08 or higher brings a 6-month suspension for a first offense. |
| When a DUI is a felony | DUI is a third-degree felony when it is: (1) a third DUI conviction for an offense within 10 years of a prior DUI conviction; (2) a fourth or later DUI conviction, no matter when the earlier convictions happened; or (3) a DUI that causes or contributes to serious bodily injury to another person. A DUI that causes a death is DUI manslaughter, a second-degree felony, or a first-degree felony if the driver knew or should have known of the crash and failed to give information and render aid, or has a prior DUI manslaughter or vehicular homicide conviction. |
| Refusing a breath test | Refusing a lawful breath, blood or urine test leads to an administrative suspension of 1 year for a first refusal, or 18 months if the license was previously suspended for a refusal. The officer takes the license and issues a 10-day temporary permit. Source: Fla. Stat. § 322.2615 |
| DUI lookback period | A second conviction within 5 years of a prior conviction requires at least 10 days in jail; a third conviction within 10 years of a prior conviction is a third-degree felony with at least 30 days in jail and an ignition interlock for at least 2 years. Source: Fla. Stat. § 316.193(2)(b), (6) |
| How long a DUI stays on your record | FLHSMV says DUI convictions must remain on the driving record for 75 years. Florida courts may not withhold adjudication of guilt for a DUI, so a DUI case that ends in a guilty finding is a conviction. Florida's court-ordered sealing law is only available to people who have never been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense in Florida and were not adjudicated guilty in the case they want sealed, so a DUI conviction generally cannot be sealed. |
| Hardship or restricted license | A driver whose license has been suspended, canceled or revoked may ask the department for a hearing to show that it causes serious hardship and keeps them from carrying out their business, trade or employment. A license restricted to business purposes allows driving needed to maintain a livelihood, including work, school, church and medical; one restricted to employment purposes allows driving to and from work and required on-the-job driving. Eligibility waiting periods differ by type of suspension. Source: Fla. Stat. § 322.271 |
Where to get help in Florida
More Florida traffic tickets & dui
- Reinstating a Driver's License in Florida
- How Driver Points Work in Florida
- Paying or Contesting a Traffic Ticket in Florida
- All Florida traffic tickets & dui rules
FAQ
What is the legal blood alcohol limit in Florida?
0.08 grams per 100 mL of blood or per 210 L of breath for drivers generally; 0.02 for drivers under 21.
What is the penalty for a first DUI in Florida?
A first DUI conviction carries a fine of $500 to $1,000 and up to 6 months in jail, plus probation of up to 1 year that includes at least 50 hours of community service. With a BAC of 0.15 or higher or a passenger under 18, the fine is $1,000 to $2,000 and jail up to 9 months. The court may order an ignition interlock for at least 6 months if BAC was 0.08 or higher (mandatory in the 0.15/minor-passenger cases). The license is revoked for at least 180 days up to 1 year. Administratively, a BAC of 0.08 or higher brings a 6-month suspension for a first offense.
Is a DUI a felony in Florida?
DUI is a third-degree felony when it is: (1) a third DUI conviction for an offense within 10 years of a prior DUI conviction; (2) a fourth or later DUI conviction, no matter when the earlier convictions happened; or (3) a DUI that causes or contributes to serious bodily injury to another person. A DUI that causes a death is DUI manslaughter, a second-degree felony, or a first-degree felony if the driver knew or should have known of the crash and failed to give information and render aid, or has a prior DUI manslaughter or vehicular homicide conviction.
What happens if you refuse a breathalyzer in Florida?
Refusing a lawful breath, blood or urine test leads to an administrative suspension of 1 year for a first refusal, or 18 months if the license was previously suspended for a refusal. The officer takes the license and issues a 10-day temporary permit.
How long does a DUI count as a prior offense in Florida?
A second conviction within 5 years of a prior conviction requires at least 10 days in jail; a third conviction within 10 years of a prior conviction is a third-degree felony with at least 30 days in jail and an ignition interlock for at least 2 years.
How long does a DUI stay on your record in Florida?
FLHSMV says DUI convictions must remain on the driving record for 75 years. Florida courts may not withhold adjudication of guilt for a DUI, so a DUI case that ends in a guilty finding is a conviction. Florida's court-ordered sealing law is only available to people who have never been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense in Florida and were not adjudicated guilty in the case they want sealed, so a DUI conviction generally cannot be sealed.
Can you get a hardship license in Florida?
A driver whose license has been suspended, canceled or revoked may ask the department for a hearing to show that it causes serious hardship and keeps them from carrying out their business, trade or employment. A license restricted to business purposes allows driving needed to maintain a livelihood, including work, school, church and medical; one restricted to employment purposes allows driving to and from work and required on-the-job driving.
General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.