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DUI Laws in Georgia

The legal BAC limit in Georgia, first-offense DUI penalties, what happens if you refuse a test, and how long a DUI counts.

Short answer: 0.08 grams for drivers 21 and older; 0.02 grams for drivers under 21. O.C.G.A. § 40-6-391; Georgia DDS Driver's Manual, Section 5

Legal BAC limit0.08 grams for drivers 21 and older; 0.02 grams for drivers under 21.
The commercial-driver limit was not confirmed from an official page read for this record.
First-offense DUI penaltiesDUI penalties include fines up to $1,000, jail up to 12 months, and mandatory license suspension. For drivers 21 and older, a first DUI within 5 years brings a 12-month suspension, but the driver can apply for reinstatement after 120 days by completing a DDS-approved DUI Alcohol or Drug Use Risk Reduction Program and paying the reinstatement fee. A limited driving permit may be available.
Statutory minimum jail, minimum fine and community service for a first DUI were not confirmed from the statute text.
When a DUI is a felonyA fourth or later DUI conviction within 10 years is a felony (1 to 5 years in prison, of which all but 90 days may be suspended or probated, and a $1,000 to $5,000 fine). The 10 years are measured from the arrest dates of the earlier offenses to the current arrest, and a nolo contendere plea counts as a conviction. Only convictions or nolo pleas on or after July 1, 2008 count toward the felony. A first or second conviction is a misdemeanor and a third is a 'high and aggravated' misdemeanor.
Refusing a breath testGeorgia law requires drivers to submit to state-administered chemical tests of blood, breath, urine or other bodily substances. Refusing leads to a license suspension of at least one year, and refusal to submit to blood or urine testing may be offered as evidence at trial. Drivers may obtain additional independent tests at their own expense after submitting to the state's tests.
DUI lookback periodFor license suspensions, DUI convictions are counted within a 5-year period (measured from arrest dates); a second DUI conviction within 5 years brings an 18-month suspension, with an ignition interlock limited permit available only after a 120-day hard suspension.
The criminal-sentencing lookback (O.C.G.A. § 40-6-391) was not confirmed from an official page read for this record.
How long a DUI stays on your recordHow long a DUI stays on the Georgia driving record was not found on an official page. For the criminal record, Georgia lets some people with misdemeanor convictions ask the court to restrict (seal) access to their criminal history, but the law excludes 'any serious traffic offense' under Article 15 of Chapter 6 of Title 40, which is the article that contains the DUI law. So a DUI conviction cannot be restricted under that process.
The petition also requires that the sentence be completed and no new conviction (other than a nonserious traffic offense) for at least four years.
Hardship or restricted licenseSome suspended drivers qualify for a limited driving permit, which restricts driving to purposes such as going to work, scheduled medical care or prescriptions, school classes, alcohol or drug treatment support groups, and driver education or required assessment and treatment programs. For a first DUI conviction, DDS must issue a limited permit to a qualifying driver ($25, valid one year).

Where to get help in Georgia

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FAQ

What is the legal blood alcohol limit in Georgia?
0.08 grams for drivers 21 and older; 0.02 grams for drivers under 21.
What is the penalty for a first DUI in Georgia?
DUI penalties include fines up to $1,000, jail up to 12 months, and mandatory license suspension. For drivers 21 and older, a first DUI within 5 years brings a 12-month suspension, but the driver can apply for reinstatement after 120 days by completing a DDS-approved DUI Alcohol or Drug Use Risk Reduction Program and paying the reinstatement fee. A limited driving permit may be available.
Is a DUI a felony in Georgia?
A fourth or later DUI conviction within 10 years is a felony (1 to 5 years in prison, of which all but 90 days may be suspended or probated, and a $1,000 to $5,000 fine). The 10 years are measured from the arrest dates of the earlier offenses to the current arrest, and a nolo contendere plea counts as a conviction. Only convictions or nolo pleas on or after July 1, 2008 count toward the felony. A first or second conviction is a misdemeanor and a third is a 'high and aggravated' misdemeanor.
What happens if you refuse a breathalyzer in Georgia?
Georgia law requires drivers to submit to state-administered chemical tests of blood, breath, urine or other bodily substances. Refusing leads to a license suspension of at least one year, and refusal to submit to blood or urine testing may be offered as evidence at trial. Drivers may obtain additional independent tests at their own expense after submitting to the state's tests.
How long does a DUI count as a prior offense in Georgia?
For license suspensions, DUI convictions are counted within a 5-year period (measured from arrest dates); a second DUI conviction within 5 years brings an 18-month suspension, with an ignition interlock limited permit available only after a 120-day hard suspension.
How long does a DUI stay on your record in Georgia?
How long a DUI stays on the Georgia driving record was not found on an official page. For the criminal record, Georgia lets some people with misdemeanor convictions ask the court to restrict (seal) access to their criminal history, but the law excludes 'any serious traffic offense' under Article 15 of Chapter 6 of Title 40, which is the article that contains the DUI law. So a DUI conviction cannot be restricted under that process.
Can you get a hardship license in Georgia?
Some suspended drivers qualify for a limited driving permit, which restricts driving to purposes such as going to work, scheduled medical care or prescriptions, school classes, alcohol or drug treatment support groups, and driver education or required assessment and treatment programs. For a first DUI conviction, DDS must issue a limited permit to a qualifying driver ($25, valid one year).

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.