All Laws Decoded

Minimum Car Insurance in Colorado

The liability limits Colorado requires, whether it is a no-fault state, and whether uninsured motorist or PIP coverage is required.

Short answer: Every owner who drives or permits a vehicle to be driven on Colorado highways must have a complying policy with liability limits of at least $25,000 for bodily injury or death of one person, $50,000 for all persons in one accident, and $15,000 for property damage (25/50/15). Colo. Rev. Stat. §§ 10-4-619, 10-4-620, 10-4-624, 10-4-635; Colorado Legislative Council, Motor Vehicle Handbook (2024)

Minimum coverage requiredEvery owner who drives or permits a vehicle to be driven on Colorado highways must have a complying policy with liability limits of at least $25,000 for bodily injury or death of one person, $50,000 for all persons in one accident, and $15,000 for property damage (25/50/15). A person with more than 25 vehicles registered in their name may instead qualify as a self-insurer with a certificate from the Insurance Commissioner. Policies must also include $5,000 of medical payments coverage unless the named insured rejects it in writing (or in the same medium used to apply).
Read in the Colorado Revised Statutes 2024 printout (Title 10 / Title 42) published by the Colorado General Assembly. Handbook: https://content.leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/images/lcs/motor_vehicle_hb.pdf
At-fault or no-faultColorado is an at-fault (tort) state: required liability insurance covers bodily injury to another person or damage to another's property when the insured is at fault for an accident. Medical payments coverage ($5,000 unless rejected) pays the insured driver's and passengers' medical expenses regardless of fault.
Uninsured motorist coverageAuto liability policies must include uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) bodily injury coverage unless the named insured rejects it in writing (a transportation network company cannot reject it for periods when its driver is on a prearranged ride). Before issuing or renewing, the insurer must offer UM/UIM limits equal to the insured's bodily injury liability limits (it need not offer higher). After the insured selects limits or declines, the insurer need not re-offer at renewal, though the insured may request more coverage in writing. UM/UIM pays the difference between the at-fault driver's liability limits and the damages, up to the UM/UIM limit, and may not be reduced by setoffs from other coverage such as medical payments or health insurance.
Read in the Colorado Revised Statutes 2024 printout (Title 10 / Title 42) published by the Colorado General Assembly.

More Colorado car insurance & vehicle laws

FAQ

What is the minimum car insurance required in Colorado?
Every owner who drives or permits a vehicle to be driven on Colorado highways must have a complying policy with liability limits of at least $25,000 for bodily injury or death of one person, $50,000 for all persons in one accident, and $15,000 for property damage (25/50/15). A person with more than 25 vehicles registered in their name may instead qualify as a self-insurer with a certificate from the Insurance Commissioner. Policies must also include $5,000 of medical payments coverage unless the named insured rejects it in writing (or in the same medium used to apply).
Is Colorado a no-fault car insurance state?
Colorado is an at-fault (tort) state: required liability insurance covers bodily injury to another person or damage to another's property when the insured is at fault for an accident. Medical payments coverage ($5,000 unless rejected) pays the insured driver's and passengers' medical expenses regardless of fault.
Is uninsured motorist coverage required in Colorado?
Auto liability policies must include uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) bodily injury coverage unless the named insured rejects it in writing (a transportation network company cannot reject it for periods when its driver is on a prearranged ride). Before issuing or renewing, the insurer must offer UM/UIM limits equal to the insured's bodily injury liability limits (it need not offer higher). After the insured selects limits or declines, the insurer need not re-offer at renewal, though the insured may request more coverage in writing. UM/UIM pays the difference between the at-fault driver's liability limits and the damages, up to the UM/UIM limit, and may not be reduced by setoffs from other coverage such as medical payments or health insurance.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.