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The Death Penalty in Alabama

How Alabama law treats death penalty, from the state code and official state agencies.

Short answer: Alabama has the death penalty. Capital offenses include murder committed during a kidnapping, robbery, rape, sodomy, burglary or arson; murder of an on-duty police officer or prison guard; murder for hire; Ala. Code 1975 §§ 13A-5-40(a), 13A-5-45(a), 15-18-82(a)

Death penaltyAlabama has the death penalty. Capital offenses include murder committed during a kidnapping, robbery, rape, sodomy, burglary or arson; murder of an on-duty police officer or prison guard; murder for hire; murder of two or more people in one act or scheme; and other listed murders, plus first-degree rape, first-degree sodomy and sexual torture when the victim is under 12. After a capital conviction a separate sentencing hearing decides between life without parole and death. Executions are carried out by lethal injection unless the person elects electrocution or nitrogen hypoxia.

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FAQ

Does Alabama have the death penalty?
Alabama has the death penalty. Capital offenses include murder committed during a kidnapping, robbery, rape, sodomy, burglary or arson; murder of an on-duty police officer or prison guard; murder for hire; murder of two or more people in one act or scheme; and other listed murders, plus first-degree rape, first-degree sodomy and sexual torture when the victim is under 12. After a capital conviction a separate sentencing hearing decides between life without parole and death. Executions are carried out by lethal injection unless the person elects electrocution or nitrogen hypoxia.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.