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Sexual Assault Laws in Georgia

How Georgia law treats sexual assault and rape: what is illegal, whether it is a misdemeanor or felony, and the penalties, from the state code.

Short answer: Rape in Georgia is penetration of the female sex organ by the male sex organ by force and against the victim's will, or with a girl under 10; marriage is no defense. O.C.G.A. §§ 16-6-1, 16-6-22.1, 16-6-22.2

Sexual assault and rapeRape in Georgia is penetration of the female sex organ by the male sex organ by force and against the victim's will, or with a girl under 10; marriage is no defense. It is punishable by death, life without parole, life, or a split sentence of at least 25 years in prison followed by lifetime probation. Aggravated sexual battery (penetrating the sexual organ or anus with a foreign object without consent) carries life or a split sentence of at least 25 years followed by lifetime probation. Sexual battery (intentionally touching another person's intimate parts without consent) is a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature, and a felony with 1 to 5 years if the victim is under 16 or for a repeat conviction. Sex with a minor (statutory rape) is covered on the age-of-consent page.
Read on codes.findlaw.com (a public copy of the official code); check against the official code. Misdemeanor: up to 12 months and $1,000; misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature: up to 12 months and $5,000 (O.C.G.A. §§ 17-10-3, 17-10-4, from the existing state record).

More Georgia criminal law

FAQ

What are the penalties for sexual assault in Georgia?
Rape in Georgia is penetration of the female sex organ by the male sex organ by force and against the victim's will, or with a girl under 10; marriage is no defense. It is punishable by death, life without parole, life, or a split sentence of at least 25 years in prison followed by lifetime probation. Aggravated sexual battery (penetrating the sexual organ or anus with a foreign object without consent) carries life or a split sentence of at least 25 years followed by lifetime probation. Sexual battery (intentionally touching another person's intimate parts without consent) is a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature, and a felony with 1 to 5 years if the victim is under 16 or for a repeat conviction. Sex with a minor (statutory rape) is covered on the age-of-consent page.
Can I get a court-appointed lawyer for sexual assault and rape in Georgia?
Georgia's rule on court-appointed lawyers: Applicants must complete and sign an application and verification and are interviewed at the detention center or the public defender's office. Income standards under O.C.G.A. § 17-12-2, as stated by the public defender office: for misdemeanors, probation violations and county or municipal offenses, a person who 'earns less than 100 percent of the federal poverty guidelines'; for juveniles, those 'whose parents earn less than 125 percent of the federal poverty guidelines'; for felonies, 'less than 150 percent of the federal poverty guidelines' — each with an exception for people with other resources that could reasonably pay for a lawyer, and no one with income above 150 percent of the federal poverty level is considered indigent. Application fee: Georgia law requires every person who applies for public defense services 'to pay the Public Defender Office a single fee of $50'; 'The court shall waive this fee if it finds that you are unable to pay the fee or that hardship will result if the fee is charged.' Attorney fees for court-appointed representation may also be imposed by the court at sentencing. O.C.G.A. §§ 15-21A-6(b), 17-12-2 (as quoted by the Chatham County Public Defender Office, Eastern Judicial Circuit)
How much does a lawyer for sexual assault and rape cost in Georgia?
Lawyers set their own fees, and Georgia has rules on how they may charge. See hiring a criminal defense lawyer in Georgia for fee rules, how to check a lawyer's license and free help.
Can a conviction for sexual assault and rape be removed from my record in Georgia?
Each state sets its own rules for sealing or expunging records. See Georgia expungement and record sealing rules.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.