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Legal Separation and Annulment in Washington

Whether Washington offers legal separation, how it differs from divorce, and the grounds for an annulment.

Short answer: Yes. A spouse can ask the court for a decree of legal separation instead of a divorce, and the court can divide property, set maintenance and enter a parenting plan. RCW 26.09.030(d), 26.09.150(2)

Legal separationYes. A spouse can ask the court for a decree of legal separation instead of a divorce, and the court can divide property, set maintenance and enter a parenting plan. No earlier than six months after a legal separation decree is entered, the court must convert it to a divorce on the motion of either spouse.
AnnulmentWashington calls annulment a declaration of invalidity. The court can declare a marriage invalid if it should not have been entered because of a party's age, lack of required parental or court approval, a prior undissolved marriage or domestic partnership, close blood relationship, lack of capacity to consent (mental incapacity or the influence of alcohol or other substances), force or duress, or fraud involving the essentials of marriage, if the parties have not ratified the marriage by voluntarily living together after the problem ended. At least one party must be a Washington resident or service member stationed in Washington, and both parties must be living.

Where to get help in Washington

More Washington divorce & family law

FAQ

Can you get a legal separation in Washington?
Yes. A spouse can ask the court for a decree of legal separation instead of a divorce, and the court can divide property, set maintenance and enter a parenting plan. No earlier than six months after a legal separation decree is entered, the court must convert it to a divorce on the motion of either spouse.
What are the grounds for annulment in Washington?
Washington calls annulment a declaration of invalidity. The court can declare a marriage invalid if it should not have been entered because of a party's age, lack of required parental or court approval, a prior undissolved marriage or domestic partnership, close blood relationship, lack of capacity to consent (mental incapacity or the influence of alcohol or other substances), force or duress, or fraud involving the essentials of marriage, if the parties have not ratified the marriage by voluntarily living together after the problem ended. At least one party must be a Washington resident or service member stationed in Washington, and both parties must be living.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.