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District of Columbia Notice to Vacate Rules

District of Columbia rules on notice to vacate for renters and landlords, with the statute or official page behind each answer. Last verified: 2026-10-22.

Short answer: Tenant: 30 days' written notice, expiring on the first day of a month at least 30 days after the notice. Landlord: cannot end a residential tenancy just because the lease or month ends; D.C. Code §§ 42-3202(b), 42-3505.01

The rules in District of Columbia

Ending a month-to-month leaseTenant: 30 days' written notice, expiring on the first day of a month at least 30 days after the notice. Landlord: cannot end a residential tenancy just because the lease or month ends; may evict only for one of the statutory causes in § 42-3505.01 (e.g., 90 days for owner use or sale, 120 days for renovation, 180 days for demolition or discontinuing housing use).
After the lease ends, tenants generally may continue month-to-month on the same terms (OTA Tenant Bill of Rights). Re-verified 2026-10-27.

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District of Columbia vs. neighboring states

Notice to Vacate: District of Columbia vs. neighboring states
StateEnding a month-to-month lease
District of ColumbiaTenant: 30 days' written notice, expiring on the first day of a month at least 30 days after the notice. Landlord: cannot end a residential tenancy just because the lease or month ends; may evict only for one of the statutory causes in § 42-3505.01 (e.g., 90 days for owner use or sale, 120 days for renovation, 180 days for demolition or discontinuing housing use).
D.C. Code §§ 42-3202(b), 42-3505.01
MarylandLandlord: written notice at least 60 days before expiration for month-to-month tenancies and leases for a stated term over 1 week; 90 days for year-to-year; 7 days for week-to-week with a written lease (21 days without one). Tenant: at least 30 days' notice (90 days for year-to-year).
Md. Code, Real Prop. § 8-402(c)(2)-(3)
VirginiaLandlord or tenant: written notice at least 30 days before the next rent due date, unless the rental agreement provides a different period.
Va. Code 55.1-1253(A)

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District of Columbia Notice to Vacate Rules FAQ

How much notice is needed to end a month-to-month lease in District of Columbia?
Tenant: 30 days' written notice, expiring on the first day of a month at least 30 days after the notice. Landlord: cannot end a residential tenancy just because the lease or month ends; may evict only for one of the statutory causes in § 42-3505.01 (e.g., 90 days for owner use or sale, 120 days for renovation, 180 days for demolition or discontinuing housing use). (D.C. Code §§ 42-3202(b), 42-3505.01)

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.