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Kansas City Landlord-Tenant Rules

Kansas City adds local rules on top of Missouri landlord-tenant law. Here is what is different, with the city code or agency page behind each rule.

State preemptionMissouri bars cities from regulating rent. Since August 28, 2025 it also bars them from enacting, maintaining or enforcing ordinances that: stop landlords from refusing tenants whose rent includes federal or other housing assistance; restrict landlords' use of income tests, credit, eviction, property-damage or criminal history; cap security deposits; or require a tenant right of first refusal. Cities may still protect tenants who receive veterans' benefits.
Because of this, parts of Kansas City's 2019 Tenants' Bill of Rights (the 2-month deposit cap) and its 2024 source-of-income ordinance are now unenforceable as to housing-assistance income.
Tenants' Bill of Rights (Healthy Rental Homes)The 2019 Tenants' Bill of Rights amended the Healthy Rental Homes article (rental permits, inspections and enforcement by the Health Department director). Owners may not evict, refuse to renew or change lease terms because a tenant reported violations, organized a tenants' association or bargained collectively. They may not shut off required utilities or services in retaliation, or pass permit or re-inspection fees on to tenants. Leases may not waive these rights. Owners may not discriminate under § 38-105, refuse to accept rent, or harass tenants. They may enter only with written consent, or with at least 24 hours' notice at reasonable times, except in emergencies. Before renting, owners must give each tenant utility-history contact information, a list of code deficiencies and citations from the prior 24 months, and a copy of the city's Tenants' Bill of Rights.
Read from the authenticated ordinance PDF: https://kansascity.legistar1.com/kansascity/attachments/414da5fa-1b79-4c4a-8f4c-4665746988a2.pdf. § 34-848.1(b) also capped deposits at 2 months' rent, which is now barred by RSMo 441.043.2(3). Later amendments were not checked.
Rental permits (Healthy Rental Homes inspection program)Rental property needs a rental permit issued by the Health Department director. Duplexes where the owner lives in one unit, and rentals inside an owner-occupied single-family home, are not 'rental property' under this article. Operating without a permit, or letting it lapse, is a violation.
Source-of-income discriminationIn 2024 the city made source of income a protected trait in housing (Ch. 38) and required standard rental-application language. Since August 28, 2025, state law voids any local rule that stops landlords from refusing tenants because rent comes from federal or other housing assistance. Local protection for veterans' benefits is still allowed.
Legistar shows status Passed but no passed date. Whether the city repealed or stopped enforcing the provision after HB 595 was not verified.

Eviction cases in Kansas City are heard in: Jackson County Circuit Court (16th Judicial Circuit). Parts of the city are in Clay (7th), Platte (6th) and Cass (17th) circuit courts.

Eviction court, fees and help

Right to a lawyer in eviction cases

Yes, regardless of income. Tenants (including contract-for-deed and rent-to-own occupants) get legal representation in eviction and related rental proceedings, from filing until dismissal or final judgment, plus mediation. Landlords may not retaliate against a tenant for using the program. Providers have included Heartland Center for Jobs and Freedom and Legal Aid of Western Missouri. In 2025 the city added emergency rental assistance for program participants (Ord. 250902). Official source

Local agencies

Frequently asked questions

What landlord-tenant rules does Kansas City add on top of Missouri law?
State preemption: Missouri bars cities from regulating rent. Since August 28, 2025 it also bars them from enacting, maintaining or enforcing ordinances that: stop landlords from refusing tenants whose rent includes federal or other housing assistance; restrict landlords' use of income tests, credit, eviction, property-damage or criminal history; cap security deposits; or require a tenant right of first refusal. Cities may still protect tenants who receive veterans' benefits.; Tenants' Bill of Rights (Healthy Rental Homes): The 2019 Tenants' Bill of Rights amended the Healthy Rental Homes article (rental permits, inspections and enforcement by the Health Department director). Owners may not evict, refuse to renew or change lease terms because a tenant reported violations, organized a tenants' association or bargained collectively. They may not shut off required utilities or services in retaliation, or pass permit or re-inspection fees on to tenants. Leases may not waive these rights. Owners may not discriminate under § 38-105, refuse to accept rent, or harass tenants. They may enter only with written consent, or with at least 24 hours' notice at reasonable times, except in emergencies. Before renting, owners must give each tenant utility-history contact information, a list of code deficiencies and citations from the prior 24 months, and a copy of the city's Tenants' Bill of Rights.; Rental permits (Healthy Rental Homes inspection program): Rental property needs a rental permit issued by the Health Department director. Duplexes where the owner lives in one unit, and rentals inside an owner-occupied single-family home, are not 'rental property' under this article. Operating without a permit, or letting it lapse, is a violation.; Source-of-income discrimination: In 2024 the city made source of income a protected trait in housing (Ch. 38) and required standard rental-application language. Since August 28, 2025, state law voids any local rule that stops landlords from refusing tenants because rent comes from federal or other housing assistance. Local protection for veterans' benefits is still allowed.

← All Missouri landlord-tenant rules

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.