All Laws Decoded

Portland Landlord-Tenant Rules

Portland adds local rules on top of Oregon landlord-tenant law. Here is what is different, with the city code or agency page behind each rule.

Rent stabilizationPortland has no local rent cap. The statewide cap under ORS 90.323 applies. Portland adds a notice rule: a rent increase of 5% or more within a rolling 12 months needs written notice at least 90 days before it takes effect, or the rental agreement's notice period if longer. An increase of 10% or more triggers relocation assistance (see Relocation assistance).
The statewide cap is covered on the Oregon state page.
Relocation assistanceMandatory Renter Relocation Assistance applies to tenants within Portland city limits who do not live with their landlord and are not week-to-week. Triggers: a no-cause termination; non-renewal of a fixed-term lease; a qualified landlord-reason termination; a rent increase of 10% or more in 12 months; or a substantial change in lease terms. It does not apply to for-cause terminations. Amounts: studio/SRO $2,900; 1-bedroom $3,300; 2-bedroom $4,200; 3 bedrooms or more $4,500. For terminations, the landlord must give at least 90 days' written notice and pay at least 45 days before the termination date. For a 10%+ increase, the tenant may request payment in writing within 45 days of the notice, the landlord must pay within 31 days, and the tenant then has 6 months to either repay and stay or move out. Landlords must report payments to the Portland Housing Bureau within 30 days. Exemptions (most need a PHB application) include immediate-family occupancy, shared owner-occupied units, temporary rental of a principal residence, and certain regulated affordable units. A landlord who violates the ordinance is liable for up to 3 times the monthly rent plus actual damages, the relocation amount, and attorney fees.
Program page: https://www.portland.gov/phb/rental-services/renter-relocation-assistance
Security deposit (local add-on)Under PCC 30.01.087 (as amended effective January 1, 2025): the deposit may not exceed one month's rent, or half a month's rent if last month's rent is also collected. An extra half month is allowed for conditionally approved applicants, payable in up to 3 monthly installments. Within 2 weeks the deposit must be placed in a separate account at a financial institution. Any interest belongs to the tenant, minus an optional 5% administrative fee. The lease must name the bank and say whether the account earns interest. Landlords must complete a move-in condition report with photos, and the tenant has 7 days to submit an addendum. Within one week after move-out, the landlord must offer a final walk-through. Deductions must be itemized, with photos of damage. Labor charges over $200 must be documented as reasonable. No deductions for ordinary wear and tear, routine maintenance, or items already noted as damaged; flooring and painting deductions are limited. Penalty: up to $250 per violation plus actual damages and attorney fees.
The return deadline follows state law (ORS 90.300). Within 5 business days of a request or a termination notice, landlords must also give a 2-year rent payment history and the PHB Rental History Form.
Tenant right to counselPortland has no guaranteed right to counsel. Tenants who receive a termination notice, a notice of losing a housing subsidy, or eviction court papers may qualify for free legal help through the Portland Housing Bureau's Eviction Legal Defense Program. PHB also offers free landlord-tenant mediation.
This is a funded program, not a guaranteed right. Eligibility criteria were not captured.
Source-of-income discriminationPortland's Fair Access in Renting (FAIR) rules in PCC 30.01.086 regulate how landlords evaluate rental applicants, including screening criteria and the order applications are processed.
Only the existence and applicability of 30.01.086 were confirmed. Its detailed screening rules were not extracted. Source-of-income protection itself is mainly state law (ORS 659A.421).
Required notices/registrationOwners must register all residential rental units in Portland every year on Schedule R, filed with the City of Portland / Multnomah County Business Tax Return, usually by April 15. Units regulated at or below 60% AMI are exempt from the registration fee. Termination and increase notices must describe the tenant's rights and the relocation amount the tenant is eligible for.
A 2025 state law (SB 586) allowing 60-day notice on sale with one month's rent does not apply within Portland, because PCC 30.01.085 applies instead (per the Rental Services Office).

Eviction cases in Portland are heard in: Multnomah County Circuit Court (residential FED / eviction cases)

Eviction court, fees and help

Right to a lawyer in eviction cases

No guaranteed right. Free eviction legal defense is available to eligible tenants through PHB's Eviction Legal Defense Program. Official source

Local agencies

Frequently asked questions

What landlord-tenant rules does Portland add on top of Oregon law?
Rent stabilization: Portland has no local rent cap. The statewide cap under ORS 90.323 applies. Portland adds a notice rule: a rent increase of 5% or more within a rolling 12 months needs written notice at least 90 days before it takes effect, or the rental agreement's notice period if longer. An increase of 10% or more triggers relocation assistance (see Relocation assistance).; Relocation assistance: Mandatory Renter Relocation Assistance applies to tenants within Portland city limits who do not live with their landlord and are not week-to-week. Triggers: a no-cause termination; non-renewal of a fixed-term lease; a qualified landlord-reason termination; a rent increase of 10% or more in 12 months; or a substantial change in lease terms. It does not apply to for-cause terminations. Amounts: studio/SRO $2,900; 1-bedroom $3,300; 2-bedroom $4,200; 3 bedrooms or more $4,500. For terminations, the landlord must give at least 90 days' written notice and pay at least 45 days before the termination date. For a 10%+ increase, the tenant may request payment in writing within 45 days of the notice, the landlord must pay within 31 days, and the tenant then has 6 months to either repay and stay or move out. Landlords must report payments to the Portland Housing Bureau within 30 days. Exemptions (most need a PHB application) include immediate-family occupancy, shared owner-occupied units, temporary rental of a principal residence, and certain regulated affordable units. A landlord who violates the ordinance is liable for up to 3 times the monthly rent plus actual damages, the relocation amount, and attorney fees.; Security deposit (local add-on): Under PCC 30.01.087 (as amended effective January 1, 2025): the deposit may not exceed one month's rent, or half a month's rent if last month's rent is also collected. An extra half month is allowed for conditionally approved applicants, payable in up to 3 monthly installments. Within 2 weeks the deposit must be placed in a separate account at a financial institution. Any interest belongs to the tenant, minus an optional 5% administrative fee. The lease must name the bank and say whether the account earns interest. Landlords must complete a move-in condition report with photos, and the tenant has 7 days to submit an addendum. Within one week after move-out, the landlord must offer a final walk-through. Deductions must be itemized, with photos of damage. Labor charges over $200 must be documented as reasonable. No deductions for ordinary wear and tear, routine maintenance, or items already noted as damaged; flooring and painting deductions are limited. Penalty: up to $250 per violation plus actual damages and attorney fees.; Tenant right to counsel: Portland has no guaranteed right to counsel. Tenants who receive a termination notice, a notice of losing a housing subsidy, or eviction court papers may qualify for free legal help through the Portland Housing Bureau's Eviction Legal Defense Program. PHB also offers free landlord-tenant mediation.

← All Oregon landlord-tenant rules

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.