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South Carolina Eviction Laws

South Carolina rules on eviction for renters and landlords, with the statute or official page behind each answer. Last verified: 2026-10-22.

Short answer: If rent is unpaid and not paid within 5 days of the due date, the landlord may terminate after written notice of nonpayment and intent to terminate. S.C. Code § 27-40-710(B); § 27-37-10(B)

The rules in South Carolina

Notice for unpaid rentIf rent is unpaid and not paid within 5 days of the due date, the landlord may terminate after written notice of nonpayment and intent to terminate. If the written lease contains the statutory notice language in bold, conspicuous type, the lease itself serves as the notice.
Ch. 37 text: https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t27c037.php
Notice for lease violationsWritten notice specifying the breach; rental agreement terminates on a date at least 14 days after receipt unless the tenant cures within 14 days.
Attorney's fees available for willful noncompliance.
Lockouts & utility shutoffsIf the landlord unlawfully removes or excludes the tenant or willfully diminishes/interrupts essential services, the tenant may recover possession or terminate, and recover the greater of 3 months' periodic rent or twice actual damages, plus reasonable attorney's fees.
On termination the landlord must return the deposit per § 27-40-410.

How an eviction case works in South Carolina

Eviction cases are heard in: Magistrate (summary) court in the county where the property is located.

  1. Notice: 5-day nonpayment notice (or conspicuous lease clause) / 14-day breach notice / 30-day month-to-month notice (§§ 27-40-710, 27-40-770, 27-37-10)
  2. Landlord applies to the magistrate; magistrate issues a Rule to Vacate or Show Cause (§ 27-37-20)
  3. Tenant has 10 days after service to vacate or request a hearing/show cause (§ 27-37-20); posting-and-mail service allowed after two failed personal attempts (§ 27-37-30)
  4. If tenant does not respond, warrant/writ of ejectment issues (§ 27-37-40); if contested, hearing (jury on demand) (§ 27-37-60)
  5. If the tenant raises defenses, rent must be paid into court (§ 27-40-790)
  6. Writ of ejectment executed by sheriff/constable; occupants given 24 hours to leave before forcible removal (§ 27-37-160)
  7. Appeal to circuit court stays ejectment only if the tenant files an affidavit to pay rent as it comes due (§ 27-40-800, rewritten by 2026 Act 252, eff. June 30, 2026)

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South Carolina vs. neighboring states

Eviction: South Carolina vs. neighboring states
StateNotice for unpaid rentNotice for lease violationsLockouts & utility shutoffs
South CarolinaIf rent is unpaid and not paid within 5 days of the due date, the landlord may terminate after written notice of nonpayment and intent to terminate. If the written lease contains the statutory notice language in bold, conspicuous type, the lease itself serves as the notice.
S.C. Code § 27-40-710(B); § 27-37-10(B)
Written notice specifying the breach; rental agreement terminates on a date at least 14 days after receipt unless the tenant cures within 14 days.
S.C. Code § 27-40-710(A)
If the landlord unlawfully removes or excludes the tenant or willfully diminishes/interrupts essential services, the tenant may recover possession or terminate, and recover the greater of 3 months' periodic rent or twice actual damages, plus reasonable attorney's fees.
S.C. Code § 27-40-660
GeorgiaBefore filing a dispossessory affidavit for unpaid rent, late fees, utilities, or other charges, the landlord must give the tenant a notice to vacate or pay all past-due amounts within three business days. The notice must be posted in a sealed envelope conspicuously on the door of the property AND delivered by any additional method(s) agreed upon in the rental agreement.
O.C.G.A. § 44-7-50(c), (d) (as amended by HB 404, 2024 Safe at Home Act, Act 392)
No statutory cure period. Landlord must demand possession before filing for eviction, and lease notice terms must be followed. For leases entered into or renewed on or after July 1, 2024, the demand for possession must be posted in a sealed envelope conspicuously on the door of the property and also delivered by any additional method agreed in the lease.
O.C.G.A. § 44-7-50(a), (d) (as amended by HB 404, 2024)
Self-help eviction is illegal: landlord cannot remove a tenant or block access without the court dispossessory process. A landlord may not knowingly and willfully suspend a tenant's utility service before the final disposition of a dispossessory case the landlord has filed against that tenant; 'utilities' means cooling, heat, light, and water service. Violation is a crime punishable by a fine of up to $500.
O.C.G.A. § 44-7-14.1 (definition amended by HB 404, 2024); Georgia Landlord-Tenant Handbook (DCA, rev. 8-29-24), pp. 7, 12, 17
North CarolinaIf the lease has no forfeiture (re-entry) clause for nonpayment, the landlord must make a demand for all past-due rent and wait 10 days before the term is forfeited. If the lease has such a clause, the statute requires no pre-filing notice.
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 42-3; § 42-26(a)(2)
No statutory cure or notice period. Eviction for a lease violation is allowed only if the lease provides that the tenant's estate ends (forfeiture/re-entry clause) on that breach.
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 42-26(a)(2)
Residential tenants may be removed only through the court summary ejectment process; actual or constructive removal (e.g., lockouts, utility cutoffs) is prohibited. Tenant may recover possession or terminate the lease, plus actual damages (no punitive or treble damages).
N.C. Gen. Stat. §§ 42-25.6, 42-25.9(a)

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South Carolina Eviction Laws FAQ

How much notice does a landlord have to give before evicting for unpaid rent in South Carolina?
If rent is unpaid and not paid within 5 days of the due date, the landlord may terminate after written notice of nonpayment and intent to terminate. If the written lease contains the statutory notice language in bold, conspicuous type, the lease itself serves as the notice. (S.C. Code § 27-40-710(B); § 27-37-10(B))
How much notice is required to evict for a lease violation in South Carolina?
Written notice specifying the breach; rental agreement terminates on a date at least 14 days after receipt unless the tenant cures within 14 days. (S.C. Code § 27-40-710(A))
Can a landlord change the locks or shut off utilities in South Carolina?
If the landlord unlawfully removes or excludes the tenant or willfully diminishes/interrupts essential services, the tenant may recover possession or terminate, and recover the greater of 3 months' periodic rent or twice actual damages, plus reasonable attorney's fees. (S.C. Code § 27-40-660)

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.