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Defamation Laws in Florida

How long you have to sue for libel or slander in Florida, and any retraction rules, from the state code.

Short answer: In Florida you have 2 years to sue for libel (written defamation) or slander (spoken defamation); both fall under the same 2-year rule. Fla. Stat. §§ 95.11(5)(h), 770.07

Deadline to sue for defamation (libel and slander)In Florida you have 2 years to sue for libel (written defamation) or slander (spoken defamation); both fall under the same 2-year rule. For a single publication or broadcast, the claim is treated as starting on the first publication in Florida.
Retraction (correction) rulesYes. Before suing over libel or slander published or broadcast in a newspaper, periodical or other medium, the person must give the defendant written notice at least 5 days before filing, naming the article or broadcast and the statements claimed to be false. If the publisher acted in good faith on an honest mistake and runs a full and fair correction, apology or retraction in time (for example within 10 days after notice for a broadcast or a daily or weekly paper), the plaintiff can recover only actual damages.

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FAQ

How long do you have to sue for defamation in Florida?
In Florida you have 2 years to sue for libel (written defamation) or slander (spoken defamation); both fall under the same 2-year rule. For a single publication or broadcast, the claim is treated as starting on the first publication in Florida.
Does Florida have a defamation retraction law?
Yes. Before suing over libel or slander published or broadcast in a newspaper, periodical or other medium, the person must give the defendant written notice at least 5 days before filing, naming the article or broadcast and the statements claimed to be false. If the publisher acted in good faith on an honest mistake and runs a full and fair correction, apology or retraction in time (for example within 10 days after notice for a broadcast or a daily or weekly paper), the plaintiff can recover only actual damages.

Last verified against official sources: October 27, 2026.

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General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.