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Bicycle Accident Claims in Indiana

Bicycle rules in Indiana (passing distance, helmets, riding rules), how fault is shared after a bike crash, and the deadline to sue.

Short answer: According to the Indiana BMV driver's manual, on most roadways bicyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as other roadway users. Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles, Indiana Driver's Manual, Chapter 7 (Sharing the Road)

Bicycle lawsAccording to the Indiana BMV driver's manual, on most roadways bicyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as other roadway users. Drivers may pass a bicyclist only when there is a safe amount of room beside the bicyclist (minimum three feet) and no danger from oncoming traffic, and must yield the right of way to a bicyclist just as they would to another vehicle. Bicyclists may not ride more than two abreast except on paths or roadway parts set aside for bicycles, and are not required to ride in a designated bike lane. The manual does not state a bicycle helmet requirement.
Fault rule (comparative negligence)Modified comparative fault (51% bar). An injured person is barred from recovery if his or her fault is greater than the combined fault of all others whose fault contributed to the damages; otherwise damages are reduced in proportion to his or her fault.
Minimum car insuranceMinimum financial responsibility is $25,000 for injury or death of one person, $50,000 for injury or death of two or more people in one accident, and $25,000 for property damage (25/50/25, the property amount effective July 1, 2018).
Deadline to sue for an injuryA lawsuit for injury to a person must be filed within two years after the cause of action accrues. Claims for injury from childhood sexual abuse have longer deadlines.

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FAQ

What are the bicycle laws in Indiana?
According to the Indiana BMV driver's manual, on most roadways bicyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as other roadway users. Drivers may pass a bicyclist only when there is a safe amount of room beside the bicyclist (minimum three feet) and no danger from oncoming traffic, and must yield the right of way to a bicyclist just as they would to another vehicle. Bicyclists may not ride more than two abreast except on paths or roadway parts set aside for bicycles, and are not required to ride in a designated bike lane. The manual does not state a bicycle helmet requirement.
Can you recover damages if you were partly at fault in Indiana?
Modified comparative fault (51% bar). An injured person is barred from recovery if his or her fault is greater than the combined fault of all others whose fault contributed to the damages; otherwise damages are reduced in proportion to his or her fault.
What is the minimum car insurance required in Indiana?
Minimum financial responsibility is $25,000 for injury or death of one person, $50,000 for injury or death of two or more people in one accident, and $25,000 for property damage (25/50/25, the property amount effective July 1, 2018).
What is the statute of limitations for personal injury in Indiana?
A lawsuit for injury to a person must be filed within two years after the cause of action accrues. Claims for injury from childhood sexual abuse have longer deadlines.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.