All Laws Decoded

Deadlines to File an Injury Lawsuit in New Mexico

How long you have to sue in New Mexico for an injury, property damage, medical malpractice or wrongful death, and the shorter deadline for claims against the government.

Short answer: Three years for an action for an injury to the person. NMSA 1978, § 37-1-8

Deadline to sue for an injuryThree years for an action for an injury to the person.
Re-verified 2026-10-27.
Deadline to sue for property damageFour years for actions for injuries to property or conversion of personal property.
Re-verified 2026-10-27.
Medical malpractice deadlineA malpractice claim against a health care provider must be filed within three years after the date the act of malpractice occurred (not from discovery). Minors and incapacitated persons get one year after reaching adulthood or the end of the incapacity.
This applies to health care providers covered by the Medical Malpractice Act. Re-verified 2026-10-27.
Wrongful death deadlineWithin three years after the cause of action accrues; the cause of action accrues on the date of death.
Re-verified 2026-10-27.
Suing the governmentUnder the Tort Claims Act, a written notice stating the time, place and circumstances of the loss or injury must be presented within 90 days after the occurrence: to the Risk Management Division for claims against the state, the mayor for a city, the school superintendent for a school district, the county clerk for a county, or the administrative head of another local body. Without notice (or the government's actual notice), no suit may be maintained; for wrongful death, notice may be given within six months. Liability is capped at $400,000 per person for general damages, $300,000 for medical expenses, and $200,000 per property for real property damage, with $750,000 total per occurrence for property and general damages. No punitive damages or pre-judgment interest.
Caps: https://nmonesource.com/nmos/nmsa-unanno/en/item/18541/index.do Re-verified 2026-10-27.

More New Mexico personal injury & wrongful death

FAQ

What is the statute of limitations for personal injury in New Mexico?
Three years for an action for an injury to the person.
How long do you have to sue for property damage in New Mexico?
Four years for actions for injuries to property or conversion of personal property.
What is the statute of limitations for medical malpractice in New Mexico?
A malpractice claim against a health care provider must be filed within three years after the date the act of malpractice occurred (not from discovery). Minors and incapacitated persons get one year after reaching adulthood or the end of the incapacity.
How long do you have to file a wrongful death lawsuit in New Mexico?
Within three years after the cause of action accrues; the cause of action accrues on the date of death.
How do you file an injury claim against the government in New Mexico?
Under the Tort Claims Act, a written notice stating the time, place and circumstances of the loss or injury must be presented within 90 days after the occurrence: to the Risk Management Division for claims against the state, the mayor for a city, the school superintendent for a school district, the county clerk for a county, or the administrative head of another local body. Without notice (or the government's actual notice), no suit may be maintained; for wrongful death, notice may be given within six months. Liability is capped at $400,000 per person for general damages, $300,000 for medical expenses, and $200,000 per property for real property damage, with $750,000 total per occurrence for property and general damages. No punitive damages or pre-judgment interest.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.