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Cyberbullying Laws in Missouri

How Missouri law treats cyberbullying: what is illegal, whether it is a misdemeanor or felony, and the penalties, from the state code.

Short answer: Missouri's harassment laws cover any act, including electronic messages, done without good cause and with the purpose of causing emotional distress. RSMo §§ 565.090, 565.091, 160.775; §§ 558.011, 558.002

CyberbullyingMissouri's harassment laws cover any act, including electronic messages, done without good cause and with the purpose of causing emotional distress. Harassment in the first degree (the person actually suffers emotional distress) is a class E felony (up to 4 years). Harassment in the second degree is a class A misdemeanor (up to one year and $2,000), or a class E felony for a repeat offender. Separately, every school district must have an antibullying policy that covers cyberbullying, but that law sets no criminal penalty.
Current versions read: 565.090 effective 1/1/2017 and 565.091 effective 8/28/2017; amended versions take effect 7/1/2027 (565.090 then adds a class D felony for repeat offenders). School policy: https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=160.775

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FAQ

Is cyberbullying a crime in Missouri?
Missouri's harassment laws cover any act, including electronic messages, done without good cause and with the purpose of causing emotional distress. Harassment in the first degree (the person actually suffers emotional distress) is a class E felony (up to 4 years). Harassment in the second degree is a class A misdemeanor (up to one year and $2,000), or a class E felony for a repeat offender. Separately, every school district must have an antibullying policy that covers cyberbullying, but that law sets no criminal penalty.
Can I get a court-appointed lawyer for cyberbullying in Missouri?
Missouri's rule on court-appointed lawyers: The state public defender system represents eligible indigent persons. Eligibility is determined by the state public defender (or a person working under the defender) based on the person's 'ability to make bond, his income and the number of persons dependent on him for support.' A person claiming indigency files an affidavit with the court containing the information the public defender commission requires; either party may ask the court where the case is pending to decide whether the public defender may represent the defendant. Knowingly making a false affidavit to obtain services is a class A misdemeanor. The section does not set an application fee. RSMo § 600.086
How much does a lawyer for cyberbullying cost in Missouri?
Lawyers set their own fees, and Missouri has rules on how they may charge. See hiring a criminal defense lawyer in Missouri for fee rules, how to check a lawyer's license and free help.
What happens after an arrest for cyberbullying in Missouri?
How release before trial works in Missouri: 'That all persons shall be bailable by sufficient sureties, except for capital offenses, when the proof is evident or the presumption great' (Mo. Const. art. I, § 20). By statute, a person charged with a bailable offense may be released on personal recognizance unless the judge finds that release will not reasonably assure the person's appearance; the judge may then impose conditions such as supervised custody, travel or association limits, a bail bond or cash deposit, reporting, or house arrest with electronic monitoring (§ 544.455.1). The judge considers the nature of the offense, the weight of the evidence, family ties, employment, financial resources, character and mental condition, length of residence, criminal record, and record of court appearances (§ 544.455.2). Conditions are reviewed for a person still detained after 24 hours because the person cannot meet them. Mo. Const. art. I, § 20; RSMo § 544.455 What happens after an arrest.
Can a conviction for cyberbullying be removed from my record in Missouri?
Each state sets its own rules for sealing or expunging records. See Missouri expungement and record sealing rules.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.