How to Avoid Probate in Hawaii
The legal ways to pass property outside probate in Hawaii: transfer-on-death deeds, payable-on-death accounts, trusts, joint ownership and small estates.
Short answer: Non-probate options in Hawaii include: transfer on death deeds for real estate, recorded with the Bureau of Conveyances or Land Court before death (Haw. Rev. Stat. ch. 527); Haw. Rev. Stat. ch. 527; §§ 560:6-104, 539-1, 554D-602, 560:3-1201
| Ways to avoid probate | Non-probate options in Hawaii include: transfer on death deeds for real estate, recorded with the Bureau of Conveyances or Land Court before death (Haw. Rev. Stat. ch. 527); joint and payable-on-death accounts, which belong to the surviving party or POD payee (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:6-104); transfer-on-death registration of securities (Haw. Rev. Stat. ch. 539); jointly owned vehicles, which the survivor can transfer; property in a funded revocable trust (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 554D-602); and the small estate affidavit for estates of $100,000 or less (vehicles can be transferred regardless of value) (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:3-1201). |
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| Small estate affidavit | Yes, for personal property. A successor can collect money owed to the decedent and the decedent's personal property by giving the holder a death certificate and an affidavit stating that the gross value of the decedent's Hawaii estate does not exceed $100,000 (motor vehicles can be transferred regardless of value), that no petition for a personal representative is pending or granted in Hawaii, and that the successor is entitled to the property. The statute does not set a waiting period. Real estate is not covered by the affidavit. Source: Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:3-1201 |
| Transfer-on-death deed | Yes. Hawaii's Uniform Real Property Transfer on Death Act allows a transfer on death deed. The owner must have the same capacity as needed to make a will; the deed must have the formalities of a recordable deed, state that the transfer occurs at the owner's death, and be recorded with the Bureau of Conveyances (or filed with the Land Court assistant registrar, for Land Court property) before the owner's death. Notice to, delivery to, or acceptance by the beneficiary is not required, and the deed can be revoked by a later recorded instrument (not by tearing it up). |
More Hawaii estate law
- Medical Power of Attorney in Hawaii
- Small Estate Affidavit in Hawaii
- Power of Attorney in Hawaii
- Quitclaim Deeds and Transferring Property in Hawaii
- Who Inherits If You Die Without a Will in Hawaii
- How to Make a Valid Will in Hawaii
- How Probate Works in Hawaii
- Living Wills and Advance Directives in Hawaii
- Revocable Living Trusts in Hawaii
- Executor Duties in Hawaii
- Letters Testamentary in Hawaii
- Affidavit of Heirship in Hawaii
- Transferring a Car After Someone Dies in Hawaii
- All Hawaii wills, probate and estate rules
FAQ
How can you avoid probate in Hawaii?
Non-probate options in Hawaii include: transfer on death deeds for real estate, recorded with the Bureau of Conveyances or Land Court before death (Haw. Rev. Stat. ch. 527); joint and payable-on-death accounts, which belong to the surviving party or POD payee (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:6-104); transfer-on-death registration of securities (Haw. Rev. Stat. ch. 539); jointly owned vehicles, which the survivor can transfer; property in a funded revocable trust (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 554D-602); and the small estate affidavit for estates of $100,000 or less (vehicles can be transferred regardless of value) (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:3-1201).
What is the small estate limit in Hawaii?
Yes, for personal property. A successor can collect money owed to the decedent and the decedent's personal property by giving the holder a death certificate and an affidavit stating that the gross value of the decedent's Hawaii estate does not exceed $100,000 (motor vehicles can be transferred regardless of value), that no petition for a personal representative is pending or granted in Hawaii, and that the successor is entitled to the property. The statute does not set a waiting period. Real estate is not covered by the affidavit.
Does Hawaii allow transfer-on-death deeds?
Yes. Hawaii's Uniform Real Property Transfer on Death Act allows a transfer on death deed. The owner must have the same capacity as needed to make a will; the deed must have the formalities of a recordable deed, state that the transfer occurs at the owner's death, and be recorded with the Bureau of Conveyances (or filed with the Land Court assistant registrar, for Land Court property) before the owner's death. Notice to, delivery to, or acceptance by the beneficiary is not required, and the deed can be revoked by a later recorded instrument (not by tearing it up).
General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.