All Laws Decoded

Eviction in St. Louis County, Minnesota

Where eviction cases are filed in St. Louis County, what it costs, local rent levels and where to get help — with the official court, county and HUD sources.

Quick facts: eviction in St. Louis County

Eviction court
St. Louis County District Court (Sixth Judicial District) — Minnesota District Court (eviction / housing cases)
Notice before filing (state law)
Before filing an eviction for nonpayment of rent (residential), the landlord must deliver a written notice giving the tenant 14 days to pay. The notice must state the total due, an itemized accounting (rent, late fees, other charges), who is authorized to receive payment and where, and required statements about legal help and rental assistance. Delivery is personal or by first-class mail to the rental address. Minnesota rules
HUD Fair Market Rent, 2-bedroom (FY2026)
$1,232/month HUD
Renter households
25,095 (29% of households) Census ACS 2020–2024

Last verified against official sources: 2026-10-28

Where eviction cases are filed in St. Louis County

Eviction cases in St. Louis County are heard by the St. Louis County District Court (Sixth Judicial District) (Minnesota District Court (eviction / housing cases)).

Eviction cases are filed in St. Louis County District Court, which has courthouses in Duluth, Hibbing and Virginia. Case records, hearings and judgments can be searched on Minnesota Court Records Online (MCRO).

The Minnesota eviction process

Minnesota state law sets the notice periods and court steps everywhere in the state, including St. Louis County:

  1. Notice: for nonpayment of rent, a 14-day written pre-filing notice (§ 504B.321, subd. 1a); for holdover after a periodic tenancy ends, a proper written notice to quit; for non-financial lease breach, generally no notice unless the lease requires one
  2. File a complaint in district court, attaching the lease, any notices, and an itemized accounting in nonpayment cases (§ 504B.321)
  3. Serve the summons and complaint at least 7 days before the hearing by someone other than the landlord. Mail-and-post service is allowed only after at least 2 personal service attempts on different days, one between 6 and 10 p.m. Electronic notice of the hearing is also required if the parties normally communicate electronically (§ 504B.332)
  4. Initial hearing 7 to 14 days after the summons is issued (5 to 7 days for expedited cases involving illegal activity, serious endangerment, or, from Aug. 1, 2026, assault on the landlord or staff); if the case doesn't settle, trial is scheduled and either party may request a jury
  5. Judgment: if the landlord wins, the court immediately issues a writ of recovery of premises and order to vacate. The court must stay the writ for a reasonable period of up to 7 days, except in illegal-activity cases (§ 504B.171), cases where the tenant seriously endangers others' safety or intentionally and seriously damages property, or after a default judgment (§ 504B.345, subd. 1(d))
  6. In nonpayment cases, the tenant may 'pay and stay' any time before the landlord gets possession by paying rent owed, interest, court costs, and attorney fees (capped at $5) (§ 504B.291)
  7. A law enforcement officer serves the writ; the tenant has 24 hours to leave, after which the officer may remove the tenant. The landlord must inventory and store left-behind property for 28 days (§ 504B.365)

Full Minnesota eviction rules with sources →

Rent in St. Louis County

HUD FY2026 Fair Market Rents for the Duluth, MN-WI MSA (the rent levels used for Section 8 vouchers):

Studio$849
1 bedroom$978
2 bedrooms$1,232
3 bedrooms$1,689
4 bedrooms$2,067

Source: HUD Fair Market Rent documentation

Median gross rent in St. Louis County: $1,013/month (Census ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates).

County tenant ordinance

No county-level landlord-tenant ordinance identified; eviction procedure follows state law. City rules, if any, are on city pages.

Eviction help in St. Louis County

Free legal help

Rental assistance

Tenant and eviction lawyers in St. Louis County

Other Minnesota counties

Related

Frequently asked questions

Where do I file an eviction in St. Louis County?
Eviction cases in St. Louis County are filed with the St. Louis County District Court (Sixth Judicial District).
Where can I get help with an eviction in St. Louis County?
Justice North (formerly Legal Aid Service of Northeastern Minnesota) - Duluth Office; HOME Line; Volunteer Lawyers Network; Salvation Army - Duluth.
What is the fair market rent in St. Louis County?
HUD's FY2026 Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom unit is $1,232 per month (1-bedroom: $978).

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.