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Unemployment After Being Fired in District of Columbia

Whether you can collect unemployment in District of Columbia after being fired, what counts as misconduct, and how to appeal a denial.

Short answer: If you were fired for gross misconduct, you are ineligible until you have worked in 10 later weeks (not necessarily in a row) and earned at least 10 times your weekly benefit amount. D.C. Code § 51-110(b)

If you were firedIf you were fired for gross misconduct, you are ineligible until you have worked in 10 later weeks (not necessarily in a row) and earned at least 10 times your weekly benefit amount. If you were fired for other (less serious) misconduct, you are ineligible for the first 8 weeks otherwise payable, or until you have worked 8 later weeks and earned at least 8 times your weekly benefit amount, and your total benefits are reduced by 8 times your weekly benefit amount. Misconduct is defined by DOES regulations.
Re-verified 2026-10-27.
Appealing a denialFile your appeal with the D.C. Office of Administrative Hearings (not DOES) within 15 calendar days of the date DOES mailed the Claims Examiner's Determination (or from actual delivery if it was not mailed or went to the wrong address); a deadline on a weekend or holiday moves to the next business day. File in person or by mail at One Judiciary Square, 441 Fourth Street NW, Suite 450 North, Washington, DC 20001-2714, by fax to (202) 442-4789, or by email.

Where to get help in District of Columbia

More District of Columbia unemployment benefits

FAQ

Can you get unemployment if you were fired in District of Columbia?
If you were fired for gross misconduct, you are ineligible until you have worked in 10 later weeks (not necessarily in a row) and earned at least 10 times your weekly benefit amount. If you were fired for other (less serious) misconduct, you are ineligible for the first 8 weeks otherwise payable, or until you have worked 8 later weeks and earned at least 8 times your weekly benefit amount, and your total benefits are reduced by 8 times your weekly benefit amount. Misconduct is defined by DOES regulations.
How do I appeal an unemployment denial in District of Columbia?
File your appeal with the D.C. Office of Administrative Hearings (not DOES) within 15 calendar days of the date DOES mailed the Claims Examiner's Determination (or from actual delivery if it was not mailed or went to the wrong address); a deadline on a weekend or holiday moves to the next business day. File in person or by mail at One Judiciary Square, 441 Fourth Street NW, Suite 450 North, Washington, DC 20001-2714, by fax to (202) 442-4789, or by email.

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.