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Eviction in Shelby County (Memphis), Tennessee

Where eviction cases are filed in Shelby County (Memphis), what it costs, local rent levels and where to get help — with the official court, county and HUD sources.

Quick facts: eviction in Shelby County (Memphis)

Eviction court
Shelby County General Sessions Court - Civil Division — General Sessions Court (forcible entry and detainer) Court page
Notice before filing (state law)
14 days. URLTA counties: written notice that the lease will end unless the rent is paid within 14 days after the tenant receives the notice. The tenant can cure by paying. Notice may be waived only by a waiver in 12-point or larger bold type in the lease, and the 5-day late-fee grace period still applies. Non-URLTA counties: 14 days' notice for rent that is due and in arrears, upon demand. The lease does not end if the tenant pays before the date in the notice. Tennessee rules
HUD Fair Market Rent, 2-bedroom (FY2026)
$1,274/month HUD
Renter households
166,362 (46% of households) Census ACS 2020–2024

Last verified against official sources: 2026-10-22

Where eviction cases are filed in Shelby County (Memphis)

Eviction cases in Shelby County (Memphis) are heard by the Shelby County General Sessions Court - Civil Division (General Sessions Court (forcible entry and detainer)).

Six civil judges hear about 65,000 new cases a year, including forcible entry and detainer (eviction) actions. Filings are accepted in person, by mail, or by fax with payment (not by email); the court says electronic filing is 'coming soon'. The clerk does not notify plaintiffs of court settings - the server sets the court date upon service; check case status with the Clerk, Sheriff or process server. Court dates: https://gs4.shelbycountytn.gov/186/Calendars. A 24-hour Clerk's Office at 201 Poplar, Suite LL-126 accepts civil filings after hours.

How eviction cases work locally

Hearing schedulingThe server sets the court date upon successful service and returns process to the Clerk; the Clerk does not notify plaintiffs of settings.
Writ of possessionIf the tenant does not vacate after judgment, the owner obtains a Writ of Possession from the Clerk's Office (with a filing fee); the server arranges to meet the owner at the premises for the eviction.
AppealAppeals to Circuit Court must be filed within ten days of judgment; $213.50 filing fee plus bond; FED bond requirements differ from other civil suits.

The Tennessee eviction process

Tennessee state law sets the notice periods and court steps everywhere in the state, including Shelby County (Memphis):

  1. Notice of termination: 14 days for nonpayment (URLTA 66-28-505(a)(2); non-URLTA 66-7-109(a)); 14 or 30 days for other breaches; 3 days for violent or dangerous conduct (66-28-517; 66-7-109(d)); or no notice if the lease contains a valid bold-type waiver for nonpayment (URLTA, 66-28-505(b))
  2. Landlord files a detainer warrant in General Sessions Court
  3. Service on the tenant or any adult in possession; by certified mail through the sheriff or constable; or, if personal service is dispensed with, by publication plus posting on the front door at least 15 days before the appearance date (29-18-115)
  4. Trial: the serving officer notifies the tenant of the trial date, which must be at least 6 days after service (29-18-117)
  5. Judgment for possession (and rent or damages if sought)
  6. Appeal: either party may appeal to Circuit Court within 10 days (27-5-108; 29-18-128). A tenant who appeals must post a bond, cash deposit, letter of credit, or two personal sureties for one year's rent (29-18-130(b)(2))
  7. Writ of possession: may not issue until 10 days after judgment (29-18-126). If no appeal is taken, it issues by operation of law (27-5-108(d)(2))

Full Tennessee eviction rules with sources →

Rent in Shelby County (Memphis)

HUD FY2026 Fair Market Rents for the Memphis, TN-MS-AR HUD Metro FMR Area (the rent levels used for Section 8 vouchers):

Studio$1,060
1 bedroom$1,154
2 bedrooms$1,274
3 bedrooms$1,683
4 bedrooms$1,959

Source: HUD Fair Market Rent documentation

Median gross rent in Shelby County (Memphis): $1,232/month (Census ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates).

County tenant ordinance

No county-level landlord-tenant ordinance identified.

Eviction help in Shelby County (Memphis)

Free legal help

City rules in Shelby County (Memphis)

Other Tennessee counties

Related

Frequently asked questions

Where do I file an eviction in Shelby County (Memphis)?
Eviction cases in Shelby County (Memphis) are filed with the Shelby County General Sessions Court - Civil Division.
Where can I get help with an eviction in Shelby County (Memphis)?
Memphis Area Legal Services.
What is the fair market rent in Shelby County (Memphis)?
HUD's FY2026 Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom unit is $1,274 per month (1-bedroom: $1,154).

General legal information, not legal advice. Laws change and local rules can differ; check the linked official source or talk to a lawyer about your situation.