Utah Section 8, Records & Right to Counsel

Utah rules on section 8, records & right to counsel for renters and landlords, with the statute or official page behind each answer. Last verified: 2026-10-22.

Short answer: Yes. The Utah Fair Housing Act prohibits refusing to rent, discriminating in terms, and discriminatory advertising or application forms because of source of income, defined as the verifiable condition of receiving federal, state, or local assistance or being a tenant receiving government… Utah Code 57-21-5(1); 57-21-2 (definition); 57-21-2.5

The rules in Utah

Statewide ban on refusing Section 8 / source of income	Yes. The Utah Fair Housing Act prohibits refusing to rent, discriminating in terms, and discriminatory advertising or application forms because of source of income, defined as the verifiable condition of receiving federal, state, or local assistance or being a tenant receiving government subsidies, including rental assistance or rent supplements. The state act preempts local housing-discrimination ordinances. Source: Utah Code 57-21-5(1); 57-21-2 (definition); 57-21-2.5
Eviction record sealing	Yes. Automatic: without a petition, the court must expunge all records of an eviction filed on or after July 1, 2022 if the entire case was dismissed, no appeal is pending, and at least 3 years have passed since filing, or if the parties filed a stipulation to expunge. By petition: any party may petition to expunge a holdover or nonpayment eviction once any judgment is satisfied; the court must expunge if no written objection is filed within 60 days (an objection blocks expungement). Courts publish a list of expunged evictions; agencies and tenant screening companies must remove them within 30 days, and the eviction is treated as never having occurred. Enacted 2022 (ch. 372, HB 359); 78B-6-853 amended 2024 ch. 194. Source: Utah Code 78B-6-850 to 78B-6-854

Statewide ban on refusing Section 8 / source of income

Yes. The Utah Fair Housing Act prohibits refusing to rent, discriminating in terms, and discriminatory advertising or application forms because of source of income, defined as the verifiable condition of receiving federal, state, or local assistance or being a tenant receiving government subsidies, including rental assistance or rent supplements. The state act preempts local housing-discrimination ordinances.

Source: Utah Code 57-21-5(1); 57-21-2 (definition); 57-21-2.5

Eviction record sealing

Yes. Automatic: without a petition, the court must expunge all records of an eviction filed on or after July 1, 2022 if the entire case was dismissed, no appeal is pending, and at least 3 years have passed since filing, or if the parties filed a stipulation to expunge. By petition: any party may petition to expunge a holdover or nonpayment eviction once any judgment is satisfied; the court must expunge if no written objection is filed within 60 days (an objection blocks expungement). Courts publish a list of expunged evictions; agencies and tenant screening companies must remove them within 30 days, and the eviction is treated as never having occurred.

Enacted 2022 (ch. 372, HB 359); 78B-6-853 amended 2024 ch. 194.

Source: Utah Code 78B-6-850 to 78B-6-854

Utah vs. neighboring states

Section 8, Records & Right to Counsel: Utah vs. neighboring states
State	Statewide ban on refusing Section 8 / source of income	Eviction record sealing	Right to a lawyer in eviction
Utah	Yes. The Utah Fair Housing Act prohibits refusing to rent, discriminating in terms, and discriminatory advertising or application forms because of source of income, defined as the verifiable condition of receiving federal, state, or local assistance or being a tenant receiving government subsidies, including rental assistance or rent supplements. The state act preempts local housing-discrimination ordinances. Utah Code 57-21-5(1); 57-21-2 (definition); 57-21-2.5	Yes. Automatic: without a petition, the court must expunge all records of an eviction filed on or after July 1, 2022 if the entire case was dismissed, no appeal is pending, and at least 3 years have passed since filing, or if the parties filed a stipulation to expunge. By petition: any party may petition to expunge a holdover or nonpayment eviction once any judgment is satisfied; the court must expunge if no written objection is filed within 60 days (an objection blocks expungement). Courts publish a list of expunged evictions; agencies and tenant screening companies must remove them within 30 days, and the eviction is treated as never having occurred. Utah Code 78B-6-850 to 78B-6-854	Not verified yet
Arizona	No. Arizona has no statewide ban on source-of-income discrimination. The state fair housing act protects race, color, religion, sex, familial status, and national origin (and disability under separate sections), but not source of income or voucher use. A.R.S. § 41-1491.14	Yes, but only in limited cases. The court must seal all records of an eviction case (special detainer, forcible entry and detainer, or summary eviction) when it dismisses the case before judgment or enters judgment for the tenant. It must also seal the case when the landlord and tenant file a written stipulation to set aside the eviction order and seal the file. Sealed records are available only to the tenant, parties and attorneys who appeared, the court, and the clerk. They may not be sold or released in bulk or individual transfers to third parties. Judgments for the landlord are not sealed unless both parties stipulate. A.R.S. § 33-1379 (Laws 2022, ch. 286, HB 2485)	No statewide right to counsel in eviction cases. No Arizona statute gives tenants an appointed lawyer in special detainer or forcible detainer actions. A.R.S. Title 33, Ch. 10 (§§ 33-1301 to 33-1381); A.R.S. Title 12, Ch. 8, Art. 4 (§§ 12-1171 to 12-1183) checked
Colorado	Yes. Colorado's fair housing law bars refusing to rent, setting different terms, using discriminatory ads, or falsely saying a unit is unavailable because of a person's source of income. Source of income means any lawful, verifiable source of money, including wages and any government or private assistance, grant, or loan program such as housing vouchers. Landlords may still check credit if they check every applicant. Exemptions: landlords with three or fewer rental units are exempt from the source-of-income provisions. A landlord with five or fewer single-family rental homes (and no more than five total units) need not accept federal housing choice vouchers for those homes. Applying the income-screening limits in § 38-12-904(1)(c)-(d) is also a source-of-income violation. Since May 29, 2025, it is also an unfair housing practice for a landlord to fail to make reasonable efforts to respond on time to requests for information and documents needed for a tenant's rental-assistance application, or to fail to cooperate in good faith with a tenant applying for rental assistance. If a court finds discrimination based on a tenant's use of a housing subsidy, it must award at least $5,000 in damages, and actual damages must account for a subsidy the tenant lost because of the discrimination. C.R.S. §§ 24-34-501(4.5), 24-34-502(1)(l)-(q), (1.5), (1.7); § 24-34-502(1)(r), § 24-34-505.6(6)(a), (8) (added by HB 25-1240)	Yes, automatic suppression. Every eviction (forcible entry and detainer) court record is suppressed from the moment the case is filed. The parties, their attorneys, judges, court staff, and people with a court order can see it, and courts may not publish party names online. The record becomes public only if the court enters an order granting the landlord possession, unless both parties agree to keep it suppressed. Cases that are dismissed, settled, or won by the tenant stay suppressed. Since August 6, 2025, a defendant who is a victim-survivor of domestic violence, domestic abuse, stalking, or unlawful sexual behavior may move to suppress, or keep suppressed, any eviction record, including a judgment for possession and records predating the law. The court must grant the motion if the tenant provides qualifying documentation and states that public access risks the safety of the tenant or a household member. C.R.S. § 13-40-110.5 (subsection (3) as amended by HB 25-1168)	No statewide right to a lawyer in eviction cases. The state funds eviction legal help through the Eviction Legal Defense Fund. The state court administrator makes grants to qualifying nonprofit legal aid organizations to advise and represent indigent tenants (income at or below 200% of the federal poverty guidelines) facing eviction, but this is not a guaranteed right to counsel. C.R.S. § 13-40-127
Idaho	No. The Idaho Human Rights Act's housing protections cover race, color, religion, sex, national origin (and disability/familial status provisions), not source of income. Since 2025, local governments may not require owners to participate in optional federal housing assistance programs (e.g., Housing Choice Vouchers). Idaho Code §§ 67-5909, 55-306	Automatic shielding (no petition) for unlawful detainer cases filed on or after Jan. 1, 2025, if the entire case was dismissed, no appeal is pending, and either 3 years have passed since filing or the parties filed a stipulation to shield. Shielded records are removed from public view but remain available to the parties and court staff. Any party may also petition to seal eviction records under Idaho Supreme Court administrative rules. Idaho Code § 6-303A	Not verified yet
Nevada	No. Nevada's fair housing statute covers race, religious creed, color, national origin, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, ancestry, familial status and sex, but not source of income or housing vouchers. NRS 118.100	Yes, automatic in some cases and by motion in others. Summary-eviction court files are sealed automatically when the case is dismissed; 10 judicial days after the court denies the eviction; or 31 days after the tenant files a contest affidavit if the landlord does not file a complaint within 30 days. Files from evictions granted during the COVID-19 emergency (Mar. 12, 2020 - May 20, 2022) were sealed automatically. The court may also seal a file on the parties' written stipulation, or on the tenant's motion if the eviction should be set aside under JCRCP 60 or sealing is in the interests of justice (considering circumstances beyond the tenant's control, other extenuating circumstances, and time elapsed). A sealed case is treated as never having occurred. Notices to surrender may not be made publicly available unless filed in an unsealed case. NRS 40.2545	No statewide statutory right to counsel in eviction cases found. NRS Ch. 40 and 118A (no counsel provision)
New Mexico	No statewide protection. 2025 HB 339, which would have added 'source of income' as a protected category for housing under the Human Rights Act, died. A similar 2024 bill (HB 25) was reported as failing in committee. NMSA 1978, § 28-1-7 (no source-of-income category); 2025 HB 339 (died)	No eviction-specific sealing statute. 2025 HB 253, which would have sealed eviction records when a case is filed and unsealed them only after a judgment for the owner, died. 2025 HB 253 (died)	Not verified yet
Wyoming	No statewide source-of-income or voucher protection found. Wyo. Stat. 1-21-1201 to 1-21-1211	Not verified yet	No statewide right to counsel in eviction cases. Tenants need not file a written answer to participate fully in the trial. Wyo. Stat. 1-21-1001 to 1-21-1017; 1-21-1004

City rules that may add to state law

Salt Lake City

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